鶩

鶩

See also: 鹜

鶩 U+9DA9, 鶩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DA9 ← 鶨 [U+9DA8] CJK Unified Ideographs 鶪 → [U+9DAA]

Translingual

Han character

鶩 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 弓大竹日火 (NKHAF), four-corner 1832₇, composition ⿰敄鳥)

References

• KangXi: page 1495, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47142
• Dae Jaweon: page 2025, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4648, character 21
• Unihan data for U+9DA9

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Chinese

trad.		鶩
simp.		鹜
alternative forms		䳱 𨾣 騖／骛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (矛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
堥	*muː, *mu
蓩	*muːʔ, *moːɡ
猱	*ml'uː, *mljiwʔ, *ml'us
茅	*mruː
罞	*mruː, *muːŋ
蝥	*mruː, *mu, *mo, *moɡs
鶜	*mruː
瞀	*moːɡs, *mroːɡ
愗	*moːɡs
袤	*mus
雺	*mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs
懋	*mus
楙	*mus
矛	*mu
蟊	*mu
髳	*mu, *muːŋ
鍪	*mu
鞪	*mu, *moːɡ
糅	*ml'us
腬	*ml'us, *mlju
柔	*mlju
揉	*mju
蹂	*mju, *mjuʔ, *mjus
鍒	*mju
騥	*mju
蝚	*mju
葇	*mju, *mjuʔ
鞣	*mju, *mjus
鰇	*mju
瑈	*mju
鶔	*mju
楺	*mjuʔ
煣	*mjuʔ, *mjus
輮	*mjuʔ, *mjus
韖	*mjuʔ
敄	*moʔ, *mos
務	*moɡs
鶩	*moɡs, *moːɡ
騖	*moɡs
婺	*moɡs
霚	*moɡs, *moːŋ
嵍	*moɡs
霧	*moɡs, *moːŋ
霿	*moːŋ, *moːŋs
楘	*moːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *moɡs, *moːɡ) : phonetic 敄 (OC *moʔ, *mos) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wù (wu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mou⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wù
    • Zhuyin: ㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wù
    • Wade–Giles: wu⁴
    • Yale: wù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuh
    • Palladius: у (u)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: mou⁶
    • Yale: mouh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mou⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: mou⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mou̯²²/

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• Middle Chinese: /mɨo^H/, /muk̚/

Rime
Character	鶩	鶩
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	東 (3)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	亡遇切	莫卜切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨoH/	/muk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/mioH/	/muk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/mioH/	/muk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muə̆H/	/məwk̚/
Li Rong	/mioH/	/muk̚/
Wang Li	/mĭuH/	/muk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯uH/	/muk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wù	mù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mou6	muk6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*moɡs/, /*moːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鶩	鶩
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8850	8867
Phonetic component	矛	矛
Rime group	竇	屋
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	務	木
Old Chinese	/*moɡs/	/*moːɡ/

Definitions

鶩

1. domestic duck
2. duck
3. Alternative form of 騖／骛 (wù, “to run”).

Compounds

刻鵠類鶩／刻鹄类鹜 家雞野鶩／家鸡野鹜

趨之若鶩／趋之若鹜 (qūzhīruòwù) 雞鶩／鸡鹜

雞鶩爭食／鸡鹜争食 鶩舲／鹜舲

See also

• 鴨／鸭 (yā)
• 鳧／凫 (fú)

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Japanese

Kanji

鶩

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. domestic duck

Readings

• Go-on: もく (moku); む (mu)
• Kan-on: ぼく (boku); ぶ (bu)
• Kun: あひる (ahiru, 鶩)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鶩
あひる Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Uncommon alternative spelling of 家鴨 (ahiru, “domestic duck”). See that entry for fuller details.

Pronunciation

• Kun’yomi
• (Tokyo) あひる [àhírú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
• IPA^(key): [a̠çiɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

鶩(あひる) • (ahiru) 

1. alternative spelling of 家鴨: a domestic duck (the domesticated variety of mallard)

Usage notes

This term ahiru appears to be the only usage of this kanji in modern Japanese.

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

• 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan

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Korean

Hanja

鶩 (eum 목 (mok))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

鶩: Hán Nôm readings: vọ, vụ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation