顧
See also: 顾 and 頋
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Translingual
Han character
顧 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 竹土一月金 (HGMBC) or 戈土一月金 (IGMBC), four-corner 31286, composition ⿰雇頁)
References
- KangXi: page 1409, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43689
- Dae Jaweon: page 1928, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4392, character 11
- Unihan data for U+9867
Chinese
trad. | 顧 | |
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simp. | 顾* | |
alternative forms | 頋 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (戸) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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妒 | *tqaːs |
雇 | *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ |
顧 | *kʷaːs |
戽 | *qʰʷaːʔ, *qʰʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ |
戶 | *ɡʷaːʔ |
扈 | *ɡʷaːʔ |
帍 | *ɡʷaːʔ |
昈 | *ɡʷaːʔ |
滬 | *ɡʷaːʔ |
簄 | *ɡʷaːʔ |
齭 | *skʰraʔ, *sqʰraʔ |
所 | *sqʰraʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʷaːs) : phonetic 雇 (OC *kʷaːs, *ɡʷaːʔ) + semantic 頁.
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Definitions
顧
- to turn around and look; to look back
- to look at
- 環顧/环顾 ― huángù ― to look around
- to visit; to call on
- 先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顧臣於草廬之中,諮臣以當世之事。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang), 出師表 (Memorials on Sending Out the Troops)
- Xiāndì bù yǐ chén bēibǐ, wěi zì wǎngqū, sān gù chén yú cǎolú zhī zhōng, zī chén yǐ dāngshì zhī shì. [Pinyin]
- The Former Emperor did not consider me base and rustic; he humbled himself and thrice visited me at the thatched cottage to consult me about contemporary affairs.
先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中,谘臣以当世之事。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to patronize
- 顧客/顾客 ― gùkè ― customer
- 光顧/光顾 ― guānggù ― to patronize
- to take into consideration; to consider
- 他總是不顧別人的感受。 [MSC, trad.]
- Tā zǒngshì bù gù biérén de gǎnshòu. [Pinyin]
- He doesn't always consider others' feelings.
他总是不顾别人的感受。 [MSC, simp.]
- to look after; to take care of; to attend to
- to treasure; to care for
- 奮不顧身/奋不顾身 ― fènbùgùshēn ― to dash ahead without regard to one's personal safety
- (literary) but
- (literary) on the contrary; instead
- a surname
- 顧炎武/顾炎武 ― Gù Yánwǔ ― Gu Yanwu (Chinese scholar-official during the latter part of the Ming dynasty into the early part of the Qing)
Compounds
Derived terms from 顧
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Japanese
Shinjitai | 顧 | |
Kyūjitai [1] | 顧󠄁 顧+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) | |
顧󠄃 顧+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
顧
(common “Jōyō” kanji)
- look back, turn back, turn around
- remember, review, examine
Readings
- Go-on: く (ku)
- Kan-on: こ (ko, Jōyō)
- Kun: かえりみる (kaerimiru, 顧みる, Jōyō); かえって (kaette, 顧って); ただ (tada, 顧だ)
- Nanori: み (mi)
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
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顧 |
こ Grade: S |
kan’on |
The form 一顧 (ikko, “look back (once); reconsider”) is attested from the 11th century.
Pronunciation
- On’yomi: Kan’on
- IPA(key): [ko̞]
Counter
顧 • (-ko)
- looks back, double-takes (often as 一顧 (ikko))
- (figuratively, chiefly in the negative) care, concern; amount one cares
- それに一顧もしない!
- Sore ni ikko mo shinai!
- I don't care a bit about that!
- それに一顧もしない!
References
- “顧”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023
Korean
Hanja
顧 (eumhun 돌아볼 고 (dorabol go))
- Hanja form? of 고 (“look back, look after”).
- Hanja form? of 고 (“reflect on”).
Vietnamese
Han character
顧: Hán Nôm readings: cố, quáy
- trying