寄付

寄付

See also: 寄附

Chinese

		lodge at; to mail; to send lodge at; to mail; to send; to entrust; to depend	pay
simp. and trad. (寄付)		寄	付

Etymology

Taiwanese Min Nan sense

Borrowed from Japanese 寄付(きふ) (kifu).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìfù

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄈㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gei³ fu⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): kià-hù

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìfù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄈㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìfù
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-fu⁴
    • Yale: jì-fù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihfuh
    • Palladius: цзифу (czifu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gei³ fu⁶
    • Yale: gei fuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gei³ fu⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: géi³ fu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei̯³³ fuː²²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kià-hù
    • Tâi-lô: kià-hù
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiarhux
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kia²¹⁻⁴¹ hu²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kia¹¹⁻⁵³ hu¹¹/

Verb

寄付

1. (of the sender) to pay the delivery fee at the time of sending
2. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to contribute; to donate

References

• (Min Nan) “Entry #7172”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
寄	付
き Grade: 5	ふ Grade: 4
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
寄附

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
• (Tokyo) き​ふ [kíꜜfù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [kʲiɸɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

寄(き)付(ふ) • (kifu) 

1. contribution, donation

Derived terms

• 寄(き)付(ふ)を請(こ)う (kifu o kō): solicit donations
• 寄(き)付(ふ)行(こう)為(い) (kifu kōi): act of endowment or donation
• 寄(き)付(ふ)金(きん) (kifukin): donation, contribution, endowment
• 寄(き)付(ふ)金(きん)を募(つの)る (kifukin o tsunoru): make an appeal for contributions

 

Verb

寄(き)付(ふ)する • (kifu suru) transitive suru (stem 寄(き)付(ふ)し (kifu shi), past 寄(き)付(ふ)した (kifu shita))

1. contribute, donate

Conjugation

Conjugation of "寄付する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	寄付し	きふし	kifu shi
Continuative (連用形)	寄付し	きふし	kifu shi
Terminal (終止形)	寄付する	きふする	kifu suru
Attributive (連体形)	寄付する	きふする	kifu suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	寄付すれ	きふすれ	kifu sure
Imperative (命令形)	寄付せよ¹ 寄付しろ²	きふせよ¹ きふしろ²	kifu seyo¹ kifu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	寄付される	きふされる	kifu sareru
Causative	寄付させる 寄付さす	きふさせる きふさす	kifu saseru kifu sasu
Potential	寄付できる	きふできる	kifu dekiru
Volitional	寄付しよう	きふしよう	kifu shiyō
Negative	寄付しない	きふしない	kifu shinai
Negative continuative	寄付せず	きふせず	kifu sezu
Formal	寄付します	きふします	kifu shimasu
Perfective	寄付した	きふした	kifu shita
Conjunctive	寄付して	きふして	kifu shite
Hypothetical conditional	寄付すれば	きふすれば	kifu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

1. 2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN