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单词 أكرم
释义

أكرم

See also: اكرم

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ك ر م (k-r-m).

Verb

أَكْرَمَ (ʾakrama) IV, non-past يُكْرِمُ‎ (yukrimu)

  1. to dignify, to honor, to ennoble
    • 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi
      إِذَا أَنْتَ أَكْرَمْتَ الْكَرِيمَ مَلَكْتَهُ / وَإِنْ أَنْتَ أَكْرَمْتَ اللَّئِيمَ تَمَرَّدَا
      ʾiḏā ʾanta ʾakramta l-karīma malaktahu / waʾin ʾanta ʾakramta l-laʾīma tamarradā
      Ennoble the noble: you will own him. / Ennoble the mean, and he will rebel.
    أَكْرَمَ وَالِدَيْهِ / ضَيْفَهُ
    ʾakrama wālidayhi / ḍayfahu
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Elative of كَرِيم (karīm, generous; noble), from the root ك ر م (k-r-m).

Adjective

أَكْرَمُ (ʾakramu) (feminine كُرْمَى (kurmā), masculine plural أَكْرَمُونَ (ʾakramūna) or أَكَارِمُ (ʾakārimu), feminine plural كُرْمَيَاتٌ (kurmayātun))

  1. elative degree of كَرِيم (karīm):
    1. more generous, more liberal; most generous, most liberal
    2. more honorable; most honorable
    3. nobler; noblest
    4. more high-born; most high-born
    5. more excellent; most excellent
    6. more valuable, more precious; most valuable, most precious
Declension

Verb

أَكْرُمُ (ʾakrumu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of كَرُمَ (karuma)

Verb

أَكْرُمَ (ʾakruma) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of كَرُمَ (karuma)

Verb

أَكْرُمْ (ʾakrum) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of كَرُمَ (karuma)

Verb

أُكَرِّمُ (ʾukarrimu) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of كَرَّمَ (karrama)

Verb

أُكَرِّمَ (ʾukarrima) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)

Verb

أُكَرِّمْ (ʾukarrim) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)

Verb

أُكَرَّمُ (ʾukarramu) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of كَرَّمَ (karrama)

Verb

أُكَرَّمَ (ʾukarrama) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)

Verb

أُكَرَّمْ (ʾukarram) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ك ر م

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic أَكْرَمَ (ʾakrama).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔak.ram/, [ˈʔak.ram]
  • (file)

Verb

أكرم (ʔakram) (form IV, present بكرم (bikrem))

  1. to dignify, to honor
    Synonym: كرّم (karram)
  2. (by extension) to be hospitable (to guests)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of أكرم (ʔakram)
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
pastmأكرمت (ʔakramt)أكرمت (ʔakramt)أكرم (ʔakram)أكرمنا (ʔakramna)أكرمتو (ʔakramtu)أكرمو (ʔakramu)
fاكرمتي (ʔakramti)أكرمت (ʔakramat)
presentmبكرم (bakrim)بتكرم (btikrim)بكرم (bikrim)منكرم (mnikrim)بتكرمو (btikrimu)بكرمو (bikrimu)
fبتكرمي (btikrimi)بتكرم (btikrim)
subjunctivemاكرم (akrim)تكرم (tikrim)يكرم (yikrim)نكرم (nikrim)تكرمو (tikrimu)يكرمو (yikrimu)
fتكرمي (tikrimi)تكرم (tikrim)
imperativemاكرم (ikrim)اكرمو (ikrimu)
fاكرمي (ikrimi)
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