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单词 Saxon genitive
释义

Saxon genitive

English

Etymology

So named because the possessive was one of the only productive relics of the Anglo-Saxon declensional system.

Noun

Saxon genitive (plural Saxon genitives)

  1. (linguistics) A genitive construction in English formed with the possessive clitic -'s.
    • 1871, A. J. Mertens, A Complete English Grammar, page 71:
      It is against euphony to make two genitives of the same form follow each other, particularly when they are Saxon genitives.
    • 1997, Ewa Dąbrowska, Cognitive Semantics and the Polish Dative, page 149:
      First, not all Saxon genitives can be paraphrased with have: many subjective and objective nominalizations (the boy's escape, the boy's release), genitives of origin (the boy's letter), genitives of measure (ten days' absence), and many genitives with non-human reference points (today's paper, next year's profits, duty's call, the poll's results) do not have analogous uses with have (*The boy has an escape, *The boy has a release...).
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