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单词
释义

See also: and
U+86CB, 蛋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-86CB

[U+86CA]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+86CC]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(Kangxi radical 142, +5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓人中一戈 (NOLMI), four-corner 17136, composition疋虫)

Derived characters

  • 𡐆, 𢳱, 𣼈, 𬿷, 𥕨, 𦄦, 𮕊, 𰳢

References

  • KangXi: page 1081, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32977
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1549, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2845, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+86CB

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *l'aːns) : phonetic (OC *lan, *lans) + semantic (snake, insect). is abbreviated to .

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
2nd round simp.
alternative forms

informal (especially Cantonese)

From (MC dɑnH, “pellet”) (Zhengzhang, 2003).

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Standard)
    (Pinyin): dàn (dan4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˋ
    (Chengdu, SP): dan4
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): дан (dan, III)
  • Cantonese
    (Guangzhou, Jyutping): daan6, daan6-2
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): an5, an5*
  • Gan (Wiktionary): tan5
  • Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): than
    (Meixian, Guangdong): tan4
  • Jin (Wiktionary): dan3
  • Min Dong (BUC): dáng
  • Min Nan
    (Hokkien, POJ): tàn / tān
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dang3
  • Wu (Wiktionary): de (T3)
  • Xiang (Wiktionary): dan5

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
      • Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
      • Wade–Giles: tan4
      • Yale: dàn
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
      • Palladius: дань (danʹ)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tän⁵¹/
    • (Chengdu)
      • Sichuanese Pinyin: dan4
      • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: dan
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tan²¹³/
    • (Dungan)
      • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: дан (dan, III)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tæ̃⁴⁴/
      (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: daan6, daan6-2
      • Yale: daahn, dáan
      • Cantonese Pinyin: daan6, daan6-2
      • Guangdong Romanization: dan6, dan6-2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /taːn²²/, /taːn²²⁻³⁵/
    • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
      • Wiktionary: an5, an5*
      • Sinological IPA (key): /an³²/, /an³²⁻³²⁵/
  • Gan
    • (Nanchang)
      • Wiktionary: tan5
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tʰan¹¹/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: than
      • Hakka Romanization System: tan
      • Hagfa Pinyim: tan4
      • Sinological IPA: /tʰan⁵⁵/
    • (Meixian)
      • Guangdong: tan4
      • Sinological IPA: /tʰan⁵³/
  • Jin
    • (Taiyuan)+
      • Wiktionary: dan3
      • Sinological IPA (old-style): /tæ̃⁴⁵/
  • Min Dong
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: dáng
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɑŋ²¹³/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tàn
      • Tâi-lô: tàn
      • Phofsit Daibuun: daxn
      • IPA (Taipei): /tan¹¹/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /tan⁴¹/
      • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /tan²¹/
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tān
      • Tâi-lô: tān
      • Phofsit Daibuun: dan
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /tan⁴¹/
      • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tan²²/
      • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tan³³/
Note:
  • tàn - vernacular;
  • tān - literary.
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: dang3
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tàng
      • Sinological IPA (key): /taŋ²¹³/
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: de (T3)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /d̥e̞²³/
  • Xiang
    • (Changsha)
      • Wiktionary: dan5
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tan²¹/

  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'aːns/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.14245
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'aːns/
Notes通作彈分化字,
本蜑異構

Definitions

  1. egg (Classifier: m;  c)
       dàn   chicken egg
       dàn   eggshell
  2. egg-shaped object
       tiàodàn   love egg
  3. (slang) ball; testicle
  4. suffix denoting “person of certain characteristics”, usually with a pejorative tone
       shǎdàn   goofball
       bèndàn   fool
  5. Alternative form of (dàn).
Usage notes
A sign reading 鸡旦炒饭 ("[chicken] egg fried rice"), which uses instead of

Occasionally spelled with the character instead, especially in the menus of cha chaan tengs, as it is faster to write when taking orders).

Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • Min Nan
    (Hokkien, POJ): toaⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): duan1

  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toaⁿ
      • Tâi-lô: tuann
      • Phofsit Daibuun: dvoaf
      • IPA (Xiamen): /tuã⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /tuã³³/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tuã⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Taipei): /tuã⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuã⁴⁴/
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: duan1
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tuaⁿ
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tũã³³/

Definitions

  1. (Min Nan) unlaid egg of a fowl

Compounds

  • 卵蛋
  • 呼蛋
  • 歇蛋
  • 破蛋
  • 雞蛋鸡蛋

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. an egg

Readings

  • Go-on: だん (dan)
  • Kan-on: たん (tan)
  • Kun: たまご (tamago, )

Compounds

Usage notes

Seldom used in Japanese. Not used in isolation.

The egg sense and tamago reading is more commonly spelled either 玉子 or .


Korean

Hanja

(dan) (hangeul )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: đản

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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