resignar
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin resīgnō, attested from the 14th century.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /rə.ziɡˈna/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /re.ziɡˈnaɾ/
Verb
resignar (first-person singular present resigno, past participle resignat)
- to resign
Conjugation
Conjugation of resignar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | resignar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | resignant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | resignat | resignada | |||||
| plural | resignats | resignades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | resigno | resignes | resigna | resignem | resigneu | resignen | |
| imperfect | resignava | resignaves | resignava | resignàvem | resignàveu | resignaven | |
| future | resignaré | resignaràs | resignarà | resignarem | resignareu | resignaran | |
| preterite | resigní | resignares | resignà | resignàrem | resignàreu | resignaren | |
| conditional | resignaria | resignaries | resignaria | resignaríem | resignaríeu | resignarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | resigni | resignis | resigni | resignem | resigneu | resignin | |
| imperfect | resignés | resignessis | resignés | resignéssim | resignéssiu | resignessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | resigna | resigni | resignem | resigneu | resignin | ||
Related terms
- resignació
References
- “resignar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
Further reading
- “resignar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “resignar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “resignar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Verb
resignar (first-person singular present resigno, first-person singular preterite resignei, past participle resignado)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
Conjugation of resignar
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| impersonal | resignar | |||||
| personal | resignar | resignares | resignar | resignarmos | resignardes | resignaren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| resignando | ||||||
| Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
| masculine | resignado | resignados | ||||
| feminine | resignada | resignadas | ||||
| Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | resigno | resignas | resigna | resignamos | resignades | resignan |
| imperfect | resignaba | resignabas | resignaba | resignabamos | resignabades | resignaban |
| preterite | resignei | resignaches | resignou | resignamos | resignastes | resignaron |
| pluperfect | resignara | resignaras | resignara | resignaramos | resignarades | resignaran |
| future | resignarei | resignarás | resignará | resignaremos | resignaredes | resignarán |
| conditional | resignaría | resignarías | resignaría | resignariamos | resignariades | resignarían |
| Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | resigne | resignes | resigne | resignemos | resignedes | resignen |
| preterite | resignase | resignases | resignase | resignásemos | resignásedes | resignasen |
| future | resignar | resignares | resignar | resignarmos | resignardes | resignaren |
| Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| affirmative | – | resigna | resigne | resignemos | resignade | resignen |
| negative | – | resignes | resigne | resignemos | resignedes | resignen |
Related terms
- resignación
Further reading
- “resignar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin resignāre. Compare the inherited doublet resenhar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.zi.ɡiˈna(ʁ)/ [he.zi.ɡiˈna(h)], /ʁe.ziɡˈna(ʁ)/ [he.ziɡˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.zi.ɡiˈna(ɾ)/ [he.zi.ɡiˈna(ɾ)], /ʁe.ziɡˈna(ɾ)/ [he.ziɡˈna(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.zi.ɡiˈna(ʁ)/ [χe.zi.ɡiˈna(χ)], /ʁe.ziɡˈna(ʁ)/ [χe.ziɡˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.ziɡˈna(ɻ)/ [he.ziɡˈna(ɻ)], /ʁe.zi.ɡiˈna(ɻ)/ [he.zi.ɡiˈna(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.ziˈɡnaɾ/ [ʁɨ.ziˈɣnaɾ]
Verb
resignar (first-person singular present resigno, first-person singular preterite resignei, past participle resignado)
- to resign
Conjugation
Conjugation of resignar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | resignar | |||||
| Personal | resignar | resignares | resignar | resignarmos | resignardes | resignarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| resignando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | resignado | resignados | ||||
| Feminine | resignada | resignadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | resigno | resignas | resigna | resignamos | resignais | resignam |
| Imperfect | resignava | resignavas | resignava | resignávamos | resignáveis | resignavam |
| Preterite | resignei | resignaste | resignou | resignamos1, resignámos2 | resignastes | resignaram |
| Pluperfect | resignara | resignaras | resignara | resignáramos | resignáreis | resignaram |
| Future | resignarei | resignarás | resignará | resignaremos | resignareis | resignarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| resignaria | resignarias | resignaria | resignaríamos | resignaríeis | resignariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | resigne | resignes | resigne | resignemos | resigneis | resignem |
| Imperfect | resignasse | resignasses | resignasse | resignássemos | resignásseis | resignassem |
| Future | resignar | resignares | resignar | resignarmos | resignardes | resignarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | resigna | resigne | resignemos | resignai | resignem | |
| Negative (não) | não resignes | não resigne | não resignemos | não resigneis | não resignem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Related terms
- resignação
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin resigno, resignare. Compare also reseñar, which may be an inherited doublet.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /resiɡˈnaɾ/ [re.siɣ̞ˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: re‧sig‧nar
Verb
resignar (first-person singular present resigno, first-person singular preterite resigné, past participle resignado)
- to resign
- Synonyms: renunciar, dimitir
Conjugation
Conjugation of resignar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | resignar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | resignando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | resignado | resignada | |||||
| plural | resignados | resignadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | resigno | resignastú resignásvos | resigna | resignamos | resignáis | resignan | |
| imperfect | resignaba | resignabas | resignaba | resignábamos | resignabais | resignaban | |
| preterite | resigné | resignaste | resignó | resignamos | resignasteis | resignaron | |
| future | resignaré | resignarás | resignará | resignaremos | resignaréis | resignarán | |
| conditional | resignaría | resignarías | resignaría | resignaríamos | resignaríais | resignarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | resigne | resignestú resignésvos2 | resigne | resignemos | resignéis | resignen | |
| imperfect (ra) | resignara | resignaras | resignara | resignáramos | resignarais | resignaran | |
| imperfect (se) | resignase | resignases | resignase | resignásemos | resignaseis | resignasen | |
| future1 | resignare | resignares | resignare | resignáremos | resignareis | resignaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | resignatú resignávos | resigne | resignemos | resignad | resignen | ||
| negative | no resignes | no resigne | no resignemos | no resignéis | no resignen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of resignar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive resignar | |||||||
| dative | resignarme | resignarte | resignarle, resignarse | resignarnos | resignaros | resignarles, resignarse | |
| accusative | resignarme | resignarte | resignarlo, resignarla, resignarse | resignarnos | resignaros | resignarlos, resignarlas, resignarse | |
| with gerund resignando | |||||||
| dative | resignándome | resignándote | resignándole, resignándose | resignándonos | resignándoos | resignándoles, resignándose | |
| accusative | resignándome | resignándote | resignándolo, resignándola, resignándose | resignándonos | resignándoos | resignándolos, resignándolas, resignándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative resigna | |||||||
| dative | resígname | resígnate | resígnale | resígnanos | not used | resígnales | |
| accusative | resígname | resígnate | resígnalo, resígnala | resígnanos | not used | resígnalos, resígnalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative resigná | |||||||
| dative | resigname | resignate | resignale | resignanos | not used | resignales | |
| accusative | resigname | resignate | resignalo, resignala | resignanos | not used | resignalos, resignalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative resigne | |||||||
| dative | resígneme | not used | resígnele, resígnese | resígnenos | not used | resígneles | |
| accusative | resígneme | not used | resígnelo, resígnela, resígnese | resígnenos | not used | resígnelos, resígnelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative resignemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | resignémoste | resignémosle | resignémonos | resignémoos | resignémosles | |
| accusative | not used | resignémoste | resignémoslo, resignémosla | resignémonos | resignémoos | resignémoslos, resignémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative resignad | |||||||
| dative | resignadme | not used | resignadle | resignadnos | resignaos | resignadles | |
| accusative | resignadme | not used | resignadlo, resignadla | resignadnos | resignaos | resignadlos, resignadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative resignen | |||||||
| dative | resígnenme | not used | resígnenle | resígnennos | not used | resígnenles, resígnense | |
| accusative | resígnenme | not used | resígnenlo, resígnenla | resígnennos | not used | resígnenlos, resígnenlas, resígnense | |
Related terms
- resignación
Further reading
- “resignar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014