顤

顤

顤 U+9864, 顤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9864 ← 顣 [U+9863] CJK Unified Ideographs 顥 → [U+9865]

Translingual

Han character

顤 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 土山一月金 (GUMBC), four-corner 4128₆, composition ⿰堯頁)

1. long head

References

• KangXi: page 1409, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43675
• Dae Jaweon: page 1927, character 35
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4390, character 17
• Unihan data for U+9864

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Chinese

trad.		顤
simp.		𱂣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
撓	*hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ
鐃	*rŋaːw
譊	*rŋaːw
橈	*rŋaːws, *ŋjew
磽	*ŋ̊ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̊ʰeːwʔ
墝	*ŋ̊ʰreːw
穘	*hŋreːw
顤	*hŋreːw, *ŋeːws
燒	*hŋjew, *hŋjaws
饒	*ŋjew, *ŋjaws
蟯	*ŋjew, *ʔŋew
蕘	*ŋjew
襓	*ŋjew
繞	*ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws
遶	*ŋjewʔ
嬈	*njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws
趬	*ŋ̊ʰew, *ŋ̊ʰews
蹺	*ŋ̊ʰew
翹	*ɡew, *ɡews
澆	*ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws
驍	*ŋkeːw
僥	*kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw
堯	*ŋeːw
垚	*ŋeːw
嶢	*ŋeːw
獟	*ŋeːws
膮	*hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ
嘵	*hŋeːw
憢	*hŋeːw
曉	*hŋeːwʔ
皢	*hŋeːwʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws) : phonetic 堯／尧 (OC *ŋeːw) + semantic 頁／页 (“head”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yáo, qiào (yao², qiao⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˊ, ㄑㄧㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu⁴, kiu⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yáo
    • Wade–Giles: yao²
    • Yale: yáu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yau
    • Palladius: яо (jao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑʊ̯³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiào
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciào
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiao⁴
    • Yale: chyàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiaw
    • Palladius: цяо (cjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰjɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jiu⁴, kiu⁴
    • Yale: yìuh, kìuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jiu⁴, kiu⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yiu⁴, kiu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːu̯²¹/, /kʰiːu̯²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /ŋeu/, /hˠau/, /ŋeu^H/

Rime
Character	顤	顤	顤
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	曉 (32)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)	肴 (90)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	II	IV
Fanqie	五聊切	許交切	五弔切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋeu/	/hˠau/	/ŋeuH/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋeu/	/hᵚau/	/ŋeuH/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋeu/	/xau/	/ŋeuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋɛw/	/haɨw/	/ŋɛwH/
Li Rong	/ŋeu/	/xau/	/ŋeuH/
Wang Li	/ŋieu/	/xau/	/ŋieuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋieu/	/xau/	/ŋieuH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáo	xiāo	yào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jiu4	haau1	jiu6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*hŋreːw/, /*ŋeːws/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	顤	顤
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14665	14695
Phonetic component	垚	垚
Rime group	宵	宵
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	虓	顤
Old Chinese	/*hŋreːw/	/*ŋeːws/

Definitions

顤

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• “顤”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學／香港中文大学 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–