두르다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[tuɾɯda̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[두르다]
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Verb
두르다 • (dureuda) (infinitive 둘러, sequential 두르니)
- to surround; to wrap; to wear
- (transitive) to turn; to revolve
- to control
- to deceive
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 두르다 (dureuda)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 두르 (dureu) |
| Stem 2 | 둘러 (dulleo) |
| Stem 3 | 두르 (dureu) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 르(reu)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 두른다 dureunda | 둘러 dulleo | 둘러요 dulleoyo | 두릅니다 dureumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 둘렀다 dulleotda | 둘렀어 dulleosseo | 둘렀어요 dulleosseoyo | 둘렀습니다 dulleotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 두르느냐 dureuneunya | 둘러 dulleo | 둘러요 dulleoyo | 두릅니까 dureumnikka |
| Past | 둘렀느냐 dulleonneunya | 둘렀어 dulleosseo | 둘렀어요 dulleosseoyo | 둘렀습니까 dulleotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 두르자 dureuja | 둘러 dulleo | 둘러요 dulleoyo | 두릅시다 dureupsida | |
| Imperative | 둘러라 dulleora | 둘러 dulleo | 둘러요 dulleoyo | 두릅시오 dureupsio | |
| Assertive | 두르겠다 dureugetda | 두르겠어 dureugesseo | 두르겠어요 dureugesseoyo | 두르겠습니다 dureugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 둘러 dulleo | 둘러서 dulleoseo | 두르니 dureuni | 두르니까 dureunikka | |
| Contrast | 두르지만 dureujiman | 두르는데 dureuneunde | 두르더니 dureudeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 두르고 dureugo | ||||
| Condition | 두르면 dureumyeon | 둘러야 dulleoya | |||
| Motive | 두르려고 dureuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 두름 dureum | 두르기 dureugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 둘렀음 dulleosseum | 둘렀기 dulleotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 두른 dureun | |||
| Present | 두르는 dureuneun | ||||
| Future | 두를 dureul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 두르신다 dureusinda | 두르셔 dureusyeo | 두르세요, 두르셔요 dureuseyo, dureusyeoyo | 두르십니다 dureusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 두르셨다 dureusyeotda | 두르셨어 dureusyeosseo | 두르셨어요 dureusyeosseoyo | 두르셨습니다 dureusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 두르시느냐 dureusineunya | 두르셔 dureusyeo | 두르세요, 두르셔요 dureuseyo, dureusyeoyo | 두르십니까 dureusimnikka |
| Past | 두르셨느냐 dureusyeonneunya | 두르셨어 dureusyeosseo | 두르셨어요 dureusyeosseoyo | 두르셨습니까 dureusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 두르시라 dureusira | 두르셔 dureusyeo | 두르세요 dureuseyo | 두르십시오 dureusipsio | |
| Assertive | 두르시겠다 dureusigetda | 두르시겠어 dureusigesseo | 두르시겠어요 dureusigesseoyo | 두르시겠습니다 dureusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 두르셔 dureusyeo | 두르셔서 dureusyeoseo | 두르시니 dureusini | 두르시니까 dureusinikka | |
| Contrast | 두르시지만 dureusijiman | 두르시는데 dureusineunde | 두르시더니 dureusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 두르시고 dureusigo | ||||
| Condition | 두르시면 dureusimyeon | 두르셔야 dureusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 두르시려고 dureusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 두르심 dureusim | 두르시기 dureusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 두르셨음 dureusyeosseum | 두르셨기 dureusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 두르신 dureusin | |||
| Present | 두르시는 dureusineun | ||||
| Future | 두르실 dureusil | ||||