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单词 當時
释义

當時

See also: 当時 and 当时

Chinese

 
to act as; represent; equal
to act as; represent; equal; should; fitting; suitable; adequate; proper; replace; to be; to hold a position; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; match equally; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at
 
o'clock; time; when
o'clock; time; when; hour; season; period
trad. (當時)
simp. (当时)

Etymology

Taiwanese Hokkien “when” probably comes from a semantic shift from “at that time”; the pronunciation difference is used to distinguish the two senses (Yang, 2002).

Pronunciation 1

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dāngshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄤ ㄕˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): dong1 si4
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tông-sṳ̀
  • Min Nan
    (Hokkien, POJ): tng-sî / tong-sî
    (Teochew, Peng'im): deng1 si5
  • Wu (Wiktionary): taan sr (T1)

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)
      • Hanyu Pinyin: dāngshí
      • Zhuyin: ㄉㄤ ㄕˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: dangshíh
      • Wade–Giles: tang1-shih2
      • Yale: dāng-shŕ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dangshyr
      • Palladius: данши (danši)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
      • Homophones:
        [Show/Hide]
        edit
        edit
        當實当实
        當時当时
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: dong1 si4
      • Yale: dōng sìh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dong1 si4
      • Guangdong Romanization: dong1 xi4
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɔːŋ⁵⁵ siː²¹/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tông-sṳ̀
      • Hakka Romanization System: dong´ siiˇ
      • Hagfa Pinyim: dong1 si2
      • Sinological IPA: /toŋ²⁴ sɨ¹¹/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan, Singapore)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tng-sî
      • Tâi-lô: tng-sî
      • Phofsit Daibuun: dngsii
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi²³/
      • IPA (Xiamen, Singapore): /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi²⁴/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi¹³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi²⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /tŋ̍³³ ɕi²⁴/
    • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-sî
      • Tâi-lô: tong-sî
      • Phofsit Daibuun: dongsii
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi²³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi²⁴/
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: deng1 si5
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tṳng sî
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɯŋ³³⁻²³ si⁵⁵/
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: taan sr (T1)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɑ̃⁵⁵ sz̩²¹/

  • Middle Chinese: /tɑŋ  d͡ʑɨ/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/21/1
Initial () (5) (25)
Final () (101) (19)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)OpenOpen
Division ()IIII
Fanqie都郎切市之切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tɑŋ//d͡ʑɨ/
Pan
Wuyun
/tɑŋ//d͡ʑɨ/
Shao
Rongfen
/tɑŋ//d͡ʑie/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/taŋ//d͡ʑɨ/
Li
Rong
/tɑŋ//ʑiə/
Wang
Li
/tɑŋ//ʑĭə/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tɑŋ//ʑi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dāngchí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dong1si4

Pronoun

當時

  1. at that time; at the time
    當時聽你的了,才有今天呀。 [MSC, trad.]
    当时听你的了,才有今天呀。 [MSC, simp.]
    dāngshí tīng nǐ de le, cái yǒu jīntiān ya. [Pinyin]
    If it weren't for you, I wouldn't be where I am today.
    他的人物畫在當時可謂登峰造極。 [MSC, trad.]
    他的人物画在当时可谓登峰造极。 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā de rénwùhuà zài dāngshí kěwèi dēngfēngzàojí. [Pinyin]
    His painting of people attained a level never known before.
    這是當時坐月子落下的病根。 [MSC, trad.]
    这是当时坐月子落下的病根。 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhè shì dāngshí zuòyuèzi lào xià de bìnggēn. [Pinyin]
    This symptom is caused by the previous improper postpartum care that she received.
Synonyms
edit

Pronunciation 2

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàngshí
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄤˋ ㄕˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): dong1 si4

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: dàngshí
      • Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˋ ㄕˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: dàngshíh
      • Wade–Giles: tang4-shih2
      • Yale: dàng-shŕ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danqshyr
      • Palladius: данши (danši)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɑŋ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: dong1 si4
      • Yale: dōng sìh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dong1 si4
      • Guangdong Romanization: dong1 xi4
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɔːŋ⁵⁵ siː²¹/

Adverb

當時

  1. at once; immediately; right away
Synonyms
edit

Pronunciation 3

  • Min Nan (POJ): tang-sî

  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tang-sî
      • Tâi-lô: tang-sî
      • Phofsit Daibuun: dangsii
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi²³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi²⁴/

Adverb

當時

  1. (Taiwanese Hokkien) when
    • 無對手的這齣戲 當時才會完結篇 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
      无对手的这出戏 当时才会完结篇 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
      From: 2019, 郭忠祐 (York Kuo), 《心內戲》
      bô tùi-chhiú ê chit chhut hì, tang-sî chiah ē oân-kiat-phiⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
      In this drama without other actors, when will it be the final act?
Synonyms

Pronunciation 4

  • Min Nan (POJ): tong-sî

  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tong-sî
      • Tâi-lô: tong-sî
      • Phofsit Daibuun: dongsii
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi¹³/

Verb

當時

  1. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to be in fashion; to be in vogue
Synonyms
edit

Adverb

當時

  1. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) in the process of; currently
Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
とう
Hyōgaiji

Grade: 2
on’yomigoon
For pronunciation and definitions of 當時 – see the following entry.
当時とうじ
[noun] then, at that time
(This term, 當時, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

當時 (dangsi) (hangeul 당시)

  1. Hanja form? of 당시 (the time in question).
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