欖
See also: 榄
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Translingual
Han character
欖 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+21, 25 strokes, cangjie input 木尸田山 (DSWU), four-corner 48916, composition ⿰木覽)
References
- KangXi: page 564, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15964
- Dae Jaweon: page 953, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1326, character 5
- Unihan data for U+6B16
Chinese
| trad. | 欖 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 榄 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (監) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 藍 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 襤 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 籃 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 懢 | *ɡ·raːm, *ɡ·raːms |
| 儖 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 蘫 | *ɡ·raːm, *qʰlaːms |
| 攬 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 欖 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 覽 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 爁 | *ɡ·raːmʔ, *ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams |
| 擥 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 灠 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 濫 | *ɡ·raːms, *ɡraːmʔ |
| 嚂 | *ɡ·raːms, *kʰlaːms, *qʰlaːmʔ |
| 纜 | *ɡ·raːms |
| 監 | *kraːm, *kraːms |
| 礛 | *kraːm |
| 鑑 | *kraːm, *kraːms, *kraːms |
| 艦 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 檻 | *ɡraːmʔ, *ɡraːms |
| 壏 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 轞 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 鹽 | *ɡ·lam, *ɡ·lams |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡ·raːmʔ) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 覽／览 (OC *ɡ·raːmʔ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
欖
- Only used in 橄欖／橄榄 (gǎnlǎn); also used as its short form.
- (Cantonese, Hainanese) olive
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 橄欖／橄榄 (“olive”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Mandarin | Taiwan | 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Harbin | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Jinan | 青果 | |
| Luoyang | 青果, 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Xi'an | 青果 | |
| Ürümqi | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Wuhan | 青果 | |
| Chengdu | 青果 | |
| Guiyang | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Guilin | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Liuzhou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Xuzhou | 青果, 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Yangzhou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Nanjing | 青果, 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Chuzhou | 青果 | |
| Singapore | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Dagudi (Maliba) | 橄欖／橄榄, 橄欖果／橄榄果 | |
| Reshuitang (Longling) | 橄欖果／橄榄果 | |
| Mae Salong (Lancang) | 橄欖果／橄榄果 | |
| Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 欖／榄 |
| Hong Kong | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 青果 |
| Lichuan | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Pingxiang | 青果 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 欖仔／榄仔, 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 橄欖／橄榄, 欖仔／榄仔 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 青果 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Xinzhou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 青果, 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Quanzhou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Zhangzhou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Taipei | 草橄欖／草橄榄 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 草橄欖／草橄榄 | |
| Kaohsiung | 草橄欖／草橄榄 | |
| Yilan | 草橄欖／草橄榄 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Taichung | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Tainan | 草橄欖／草橄榄 | |
| Hsinchu | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Kinmen | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Shantou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Haikou | 青果, 欖／榄 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Putian (Donghai) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Putian (Jiangkou) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Putian (Nanri) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Xianyou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Xianyou (Fengting) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Xianyou (Youyang) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 欖果／榄果 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 橄欖／橄榄 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Suzhou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Danyang | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Hangzhou | 青果, 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Ningbo | 青果, 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Wenzhou | 橄欖／橄榄 | |
| Jinhua | 青果 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 青果, 橄欖／橄榄 |
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
欖
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- Go-on: らん (ran)
- Kan-on: らん (ran)
Korean
Hanja
欖 • (ram>nam) (hangeul 람>남, revised ram>nam, McCune–Reischauer ram>nam, Yale lam>nam)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
欖: Hán Nôm readings: lãm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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