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单词 免職
释义

免職

Chinese

 
to exempt; to remove; to avoid
to exempt; to remove; to avoid; to excuse
office; duty
trad. (免職)
simp. (免职)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): miǎnzhí
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄓˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): min5 zik1
  • Min Nan (POJ): bián-chit

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: miǎnzhí
      • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄓˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: miǎnjhíh
      • Wade–Giles: mien3-chih2
      • Yale: myǎn-jŕ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meanjyr
      • Palladius: мяньчжи (mjanʹčži)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /mjɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: min5 zik1
      • Yale: míhn jīk
      • Cantonese Pinyin: min5 dzik7
      • Guangdong Romanization: min5 jig1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /miːn¹³ t͡sɪk̚⁵/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián-chit
      • Tâi-lô: bián-tsit
      • Phofsit Daibuun: biefncid
      • IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕit̚³²/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡ɕit̚⁵/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕit̚³²/
      • IPA (Taipei): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕit̚³²/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕit̚³²/

Verb

免⫽職 (verb-object)

  1. to dismiss someone from a post; to discharge; to relieve

Synonyms

edit
  • 除免 (chúmiǎn) (literary)
  • 撤職撤职 (chèzhí)
  • 罷免罢免 (bàmiǎn)
  • 罷官罢官 (bàguān)
  • 罷黜罢黜 (bàchù) (literary)
  • 革職革职 (gézhí)

Antonyms

  • 復職复职 (fùzhí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
めん
Grade: S
しょく
Grade: 5
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Noun

(めん)(しょく) (menshoku) 

  1. dismissal from employment

Further reading

  • 免職 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ja
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