بیمه

See also: تيمه‎

Persian

Etymology

Probably first used in the aristocratic Persian of the Mughal empire, from at least the 1650s.[1] The word spread from South Asia to the rest of the Persianate world. The first attestation by an author of Iranian origin is apparently from Tohfat al-'âlam (1801), itself a memoir of the author's journeys in India.[2] The word may be from Persian ‎ (bim, “fear”). Alternately, given the Indian origin, it may be from an Indo-Aryan language; compare Sanskrit भीम (bhīma, “fearful, frightening”). Both terms are ultimately from the Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰayH-.

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /biːma/

(Dari): IPA^(key): /biːma/

(Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /biːme/
(Tajik): IPA^(key): /bima/

Noun

بیمه • (bime)

insurance

Descendants

→ Assamese: বীমা (bima)
→ Bengali: বীমা (bīma)
→ Hindustani:
- Hindi: बीमा (bīmā)
- Urdu: بِیمَہ‎ (bīmā)
  - → Gujarati: વીમો (vīmo)
  - → Swahili: bima
→ Marathi: विमा (vimā)
- → Kannada: ವಿಮೆ (vime)
→ Nepali: बीमा (bīmā)
→ Sindhi: वीमो / وِيمو‎ (vīmo)
→ Pashto: بيمه‎ (bimá)
→ Punjabi: ਬੀਮਾ (bīmā)
→ Telugu: బీమా (bīmā)

References

Najaf Haider (2019), “The Moneychangers (Şarrāfs) in Mughal India”, in Studies in People's History‎, volume 6, issue 2, pages 146—161
Willem Floor (1989), “Bīma”, in Encyclopædia Iranica‎

[1] Najaf Haider (2019), “The Moneychangers (Şarrāfs) in Mughal India”, in Studies in People's History‎, volume 6, issue 2, pages 146—161

[2] Willem Floor (1989), “Bīma”, in Encyclopædia Iranica‎

单词	بیمه
释义	بیمه See also: تيمه‎ Persian Etymology Probably first used in the aristocratic Persian of the Mughal empire, from at least the 1650s.[1] The word spread from South Asia to the rest of the Persianate world. The first attestation by an author of Iranian origin is apparently from Tohfat al-'âlam (1801), itself a memoir of the author's journeys in India.[2] The word may be from Persian ‎ (bim, “fear”). Alternately, given the Indian origin, it may be from an Indo-Aryan language; compare Sanskrit भीम (bhīma, “fearful, frightening”). Both terms are ultimately from the Proto-Indo-Iranian bʰayH-. Pronunciation (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /biːma/ (Dari): IPA^(key): /biːma/ (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /biːme/ (Tajik): IPA^(key): /bima/ Noun بیمه* • (bime) insurance Descendants → Assamese: বীমা (bima) → Bengali: বীমা (bīma) → Hindustani: Hindi: बीमा (bīmā) Urdu: بِیمَہ‎ (bīmā) → Gujarati: વીમો (vīmo) → Swahili: bima → Marathi: विमा (vimā) → Kannada: ವಿಮೆ (vime) → Nepali: बीमा (bīmā) → Sindhi: वीमो / وِيمو‎ (vīmo) → Pashto: بيمه‎ (bimá) → Punjabi: ਬੀਮਾ (bīmā) → Telugu: బీమా (bīmā) References Najaf Haider (2019), “The Moneychangers (Şarrāfs) in Mughal India”, in Studies in People's History‎, volume 6, issue 2, pages 146—161 Willem Floor (1989), “Bīma”, in Encyclopædia Iranica‎
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