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单词 basket
释义

basket

See also: básket

English

A tray and three wicker baskets.

Etymology

From Middle English basket, from Anglo-Norman bascat, of obscure origin.

One theory is that it derives from Late Latin bascauda (“kettle, table-vessel”), from Proto-Brythonic (in Breton baskodenn), from Proto-Celtic *baskis (“bundle, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰask- (“bundle”). Related to Latin fascis (“bundle, package, load”). Doublet of fasces.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: bäsʹkĭt, IPA(key): /ˈbɑːskɪt/
  • (General American) enPR: băsʹkĭt, IPA(key): /ˈbæskɪt/
  • (General Australian) enPR: bäsʹkət, IPA(key): /ˈbaːskət/
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Rhymes: -æskɪt, -ɑːskɪt
  • Hyphenation: bas‧ket

Noun

basket (countable and uncountable, plural baskets)

  1. A lightweight container, generally round, open at the top, and tapering toward the bottom.
    A basket of fake fruit adorned the table.
  2. A wire or plastic container similar in shape to a basket, used for carrying articles for purchase in a shop.
  3. (Internet) In an online shop, a listing of a customer's chosen items before they are ordered.
  4. (figurative) A set or collection of intangible things.
    • 2004, Gichinga Ndirangu, ‎Heinrich Böll Foundation (Nairobi, Kenya), An African civil society action toward WTO 2003 (page 16)
      The basket of issues that developing countries had vigorously wanted addressed such as agriculture, SANDD and implementation-related issues were given scant attention by developed countries for most part of the conference.
  5. (basketball) A circular hoop, from which a net is suspended, which is the goal through which the players try to throw the ball.
    The point guard drove toward the basket.
  6. (basketball) The act of putting the ball through the basket, thereby scoring points.
    The last-second basket sealed the victory.
  7. (uncountable) The game of basketball.
    Let's play some basket.
  8. A dance movement in some line dances, where men put their arms round the women's lower backs, and the women put their arms over the men's shoulders, and the group (usually of four, any more is difficult) spins round, which should result in the women's feet leaving the ground.
  9. (LGBT, slang) The male genitalia and region surrounding it.[1]
  10. (slang) The bulge of the male genitals seen through clothing.
  11. (obsolete) In a stage-coach, two outside seats facing each other.
    • 1773, Oliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer
      In my time, the follies of the town crept slowly among us, but now they travel faster than a stage-coach. Its fopperies come down not only as inside passengers, but in the very basket.
  12. (archaic) A protection for the hand on a sword or a singlestick; a guard of a bladed weapon.
    1. A singlestick with a basket hilt.
      • 1773, Oliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer
        Baw! damme, but I'll fight you both, one after the other——with baskets.
  13. (ballooning) The gondola or wicker basket suspended from the balloon, in which the pilot and passengers travel.
    • 2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:
      Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.
  14. (architecture) The bell or vase of the Corinthian capital.
    • 1832, Edward Hall, Civil Architecture:
      Thus the capital of the Corinthian column always resembles a deep narrow basket covered with a tile, and completely surrounded by foliage
  15. (informal, euphemistic) Bastard.
    Wait till I catch you, you little basket!
  16. (military, aircraft) A drogue (or para-drogue) in the probe-and-drogue refueling method
    Don't smoosh the basket.

Synonyms

  • (container used in a shop): cart, shopping basket, shopping cart
  • (storage place for online items): cart, shopping basket, shopping cart
  • (basketball): basketball, hoops
  • (genitals): Thesaurus:male crotch bulge

Derived terms

  • all one's eggs in one basket
  • alum-basket
  • Balaam basket
  • basketball
  • basket case
  • basket cell
  • basket chair
  • basket clam
  • basket days
  • basketeer
  • basket forceps
  • basketful
  • basketgrass
  • basket hilt
  • basket house
  • basket-house
  • basketmaker
  • Basket Maker
  • basket of currencies
  • basket-of-gold
  • basket rush
  • basketry
  • basket star
  • basket toss
  • basket trade
  • basket weave
  • basket weaving
  • basket-work
  • basket work
  • bawdy basket
  • breadbasket
  • bread-basket
  • bread basket
  • buck-basket
  • burden basket
  • bushel basket
  • carrying basket
  • chatter-basket
  • chicken-in-a-basket circuit
  • chip basket
  • currency basket
  • dog basket
  • don't put all your eggs in one basket
  • e-basket
  • fire basket
  • fish-basket
  • gift basket
  • hand-basket
  • handbasket
  • hanging basket
  • in-basket
  • in-basket exercise
  • in-basket situation
  • ironing basket
  • laundry basket
  • linen basket
  • market basket
  • Molotov bread basket
  • Molotov's bread basket
  • Moses basket
  • picnic basket
  • pollen basket
  • put all one's eggs in one basket
  • too-hard basket
  • too hard basket
  • underwater basket weaving
  • Venus's flower basket
  • wash basket
  • wastebasket
  • wastepaper basket
  • winnowing basket

Translations

wire or plastic container for carrying articles for purchase — see shopping basket
game of basketball — see basketball
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

See also

  • trug

Verb

basket (third-person singular simple present baskets, present participle basketing, simple past and past participle basketed)

  1. (transitive) To place in a basket or baskets.
  2. (transitive, publishing) To cross-collateralize the royalty advances for multiple works so that the creator is not paid until all of those works have achieved a certain level of success.
    • 1974, Publishers Weekly (volume 206, issues 1-14, page 70)
      Foreign language paperback, serial and book club would be basketed together in a 50/50 subsidiary rights clause.
    • 1981, Thomas Whiteside, The Blockbuster Complex:
      It may very well be that such "basketing" of hardcover, paperback, movie, and other rights within the divisions of […]

References

  1. A. F. Niemoeller, "A Glossary of Homosexual Slang," Fact 2, no. 1 (Jan-Feb 1965): 25

Anagrams

  • bakest

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from English basket, from Anglo-Norman bascat, from Late Latin bascauda (“kettle, table-vessel”), from Common Brittonic, from Proto-Celtic *baski (“bundle, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰask- (“bundle”).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: bas‧ket
  • IPA(key): /ˈbasket/, [ˈbas̪.kɪt̪]

Noun

basket

  1. basket

Verb

basket

  1. to play basketball

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:basket.

Danish

Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, a shortening of English basketball.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baːskət/, [ˈb̥ɑːsɡ̊əd̥]

Noun

basket c (indeclinable)

  1. basketball (the sport)

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English basket.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑs.kət/, [ˈbɑ(ː)s.kət], /ˈbaːs.kət/
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: bas‧ket

Noun

basket m (plural baskets)

  1. (basketball) basket (the goal in basketball)

Derived terms

  • basketbal
  • basketter

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bas.kɛt/

Etymology 1

Pseudo-anglicism, a shortening of English basketball.

Noun

basket m (plural basket)

  1. (colloquial) basketball
    Synonyms: basket-ball, (Canada) ballon-panier

Noun

basket f (plural baskets)

  1. (Europe, especially in plural) sneaker (US), trainer (UK)
    Synonym: tennis
    On y va dès que tout le monde a fini de mettre ses baskets.
    We'll go once everyone has put on their trainers.
Synonyms
  • (Quebec): running shoe, running (criticized), espadrille
Derived terms
  • bien dans ses baskets
  • lâcher les basket

Indonesian

Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, a shortening of English basketball.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bas.ˈkɛt̚/
  • Hyphenation: bas‧kèt

Noun

baskèt (first-person possessive basketku, second-person possessive basketmu, third-person possessive basketnya)

  1. (sports) basketball.
    1. The particular kind of ball used in the sport of basketball.
    2. A sport in which two opposing teams of five players strive to put a ball through a hoop.

Synonyms

  • bola keranjang (Standard Malay)

Derived terms

  • pebasket

Further reading

  • “basket” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Italian

Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, a shortening of English basketball.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈba.sket/
  • Rhymes: -asket
  • Hyphenation: bà‧sket

Noun

basket m (invariable)

  1. basketball

Derived terms

  • Legabasket

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • baskot

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman bascat, possibly from Late Latin bascauda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbaskɛt/, /ˈbaskət/

Noun

basket (plural baskettes)

  1. A basket (a woven container)
  2. (rare) The amount that fits in a basket.

Descendants

  • English: basket
  • Scots: basket
  • Yola: baskaate

References

  • “basket, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-14.

Spanish

Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, a shortening of English basketball.

Noun

basket m (uncountable)

  1. Misspelling of básket.

Swedish

Etymology

Pseudo-anglicism, a shortening of English basketball.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑːskɛt/

Noun

basket c (uncountable)

  1. basketball (the sport)
    Synonym: (less common) basketboll

Declension

Declension of basket 
Uncountable
IndefiniteDefinite
Nominativebasketbasketen——
Genitivebasketsbasketens——

Synonyms

  • korgboll (dated outside Finland)

See also

  • basketboll (the ball)

Anagrams

  • bakets, tebaks

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English basket.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: bas‧ket
  • IPA(key): /ˈbasket/, [ˈbas.ket]

Noun

basket

  1. (in general) basket
    Synonym: sesta
    Hyponyms: see Thesaurus:basket
    1. shopping basket
    2. wastebasket
    3. (basketball) basket (circular hoop from which a net is suspended)
  2. (slang) rejection; disapproval; nonacceptance (in a submission, courtship, etc.)

Derived terms

  • basketin
  • ibasket
  • basketbol

Adjective

basket

  1. (slang) disapproved; rejected (in a submission, courtship, etc.)

Further reading

  • “basket”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English basket.

Noun

basket

  1. basket

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from English basket.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /basˈcet/
  • Hyphenation: bas‧ket

Noun

basket (definite accusative basketi, plural basketler)

  1. basket (basketball: act of putting the ball through the basket)
  2. basketball (the sport)
    Synonym: basketbol

Derived terms

  • basket atmak
  • basketçi
  • basket yapmak
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