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单词 βαπτίζω
释义

βαπτίζω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From βάπτω (báptō, I dip) + -ῐ́ζω (-ízō).

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bap.tí.zɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /bapˈti.zo/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βapˈti.zo/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /vapˈti.zo/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /vapˈti.zo/

Verb

βᾰπτῐ́ζω (baptízō)

  1. to dip, plunge
  2. to immerse
  3. (passive) to drown, sink (of ships)
  4. to get wet, soak
  5. to wash, clean with water, clean by dipping or submerging
  6. (passive) to bathe
  7. to draw water (or other liquid)
  8. (Christianity) to baptize
  9. (passive) to perform ablutions

Inflection

Derived terms

  • βᾰπτῐστήρῐον (baptistḗrion)

Descendants

  • Coptic: ⲃⲁⲡⲧⲓⲍⲉ (baptize)
  • Greek: βαπτίζω (vaptízo)
  • Latin: baptīzō
    • Old French: baptisier
      • English: baptize, baptise

Further reading

  • βαπτίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • βαπτίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • βαπτίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  • βαπτίζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
  • G907 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

Greek

Alternative forms

  • βαφτίζω (vaftízo)

Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek βαπτίζω (baptízō).

Verb

βαπτίζω (vaptízo) (past βάπτισα)

  1. (Christianity) baptise (UK), baptize (US), christen

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

  • αναβαπτίζω (anavaptízo, rebaptise)
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