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单词 tara
释义

tara

See also: Tara, tará, tarą, tāra, tåra, țară, țara, ta-ra, and тара

English

Alternative forms

  • ta-ra, turrah

Etymology

Possibly from Irish tabhair aire (take care).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tæˈɹɑː/, /təˈɹɑː/ (note: Stress on 2nd syllable, unlike the proper name Tara)

Interjection

tara

  1. (Northern England, Midlands or informal) goodbye; equivalent to the more geographically widespread ta ta
    • 2004: Metro in This is London (website of London Evening Standard), Jolie says ta-ra to Lara - Pssst...Actress Angelina Jolie's days as Tomb Raider action hero Lara Croft are over.
    Synonyms: bye, ta ta

See also

  • ta ta

Anagrams

  • A.A.R.T., ATRA, Arta, atar, rata

'Are'are

Noun

tara

  1. road

References

  • Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013)

Balinese

Romanization

tara

  1. Romanization of ᬢᬭ
  2. Romanization of ᬢᬭᬵ

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ta‧ra
  • IPA(key): /taˈɾa/

Interjection

tará

  1. (Naga) Hello
    Synonyms: komusta, nom, nem

Phrase

tará

  1. (Naga) What's up?
    Synonyms: nom, nem

Derived terms

  • pataratara
  • Tara Kagurangnan Maria

Catalan

Etymology

From Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa, that which is thrown away), a derivative of طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, to throw (away)).

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ˈta.ɾə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈta.ɾa/

Noun

tara f (plural tares)

  1. defect, imperfection
  2. tare (empty weight of a container)

Further reading

  • “tara” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Dalmatian

Alternative forms

  • tiara

Etymology

From Latin terra. Compare Italian and Portuguese terra, Romansch terra, tiara, teara, Romanian țară, Spanish tierra, French terre.

Noun

tara f

  1. earth, ground

Fijian

Verb

tara

  1. (transitive) to touch, to take hold of
  2. (intransitive, tara-va) to follow, to succeed, to come after

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.ʁa/
  • (file)

Verb

tara

  1. third-person singular past historic of tarer

Anagrams

  • rata, râta

Hausa

Etymology 1

Hausa numbers (edit)
90
 ←  8910  → 
    Cardinal: tar̃à

Considered by Blench to be likely derived from a Plateau Benue-Congo language; compare Horom taras, Che ataras, Fyam téres.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tá.rà/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tə́.rə̀]

Numeral

tar̃à f

  1. nine

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /táː.ɽàː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [táː.ɽàː]

Verb

tārā̀ (grade 1)

  1. collect, gather
  2. add up

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tà.ɽáː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tə̀.ɽáː]

Verb

tàrā (grade 2)

  1. go to meet or welcome someone
  2. buy up something to resell later

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tàː.ɽáː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tàː.ɽáː]

Noun

tā̀rā f (possessed form tā̀rar̃)

  1. fine (of money)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tàː.ɽáː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [tàː.ɽáː]

Noun

tā̀rā f (possessed form tā̀rar̃)

  1. being mindful, caring about something

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtara]
  • Hyphenation: ta‧ra

Etymology 1

From Malay tara,from Classical Malay tara (equal).

Noun

tara

  1. comparable, equal, equivalent
    Synonyms: banding, imbang, sama
Derived terms
  • bertara
  • kesetaraan
  • menarakan
  • menyetarakan
  • penyetara
  • penyetaraan
  • setara
  • tertara

Etymology 2

From Minangkabau [Term?].

Noun

tara

  1. nailed wooden tools for making lines on wood.

Etymology 3

Unknown. Possibly from Sanskrit तर (tara, surpassing, excelling). Compare to Indonesian tera (stamp, seal).

Noun

tara

  1. picture, picture
    Synonyms: angan, imaji, gambar

Etymology 4

From Dutch tarra, from Italian tara, from Medieval Latin tara, from Arabic طَرْح (ṭarḥ, rubbish, refuse), from طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, reject, deduct).

Noun

tara

  1. tare (the empty weight of a container; the tare weight or unladen weight)

Further reading

  • tara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈta.ra/
  • Rhymes: -ara
  • Hyphenation: tà‧ra

Etymology 1

From Medieval Latin tara, from Arabic طَرْح (ṭarḥ, rubbish, refuse), from طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, reject, deduct).

Noun

tara f (plural tare)

  1. tare
  2. defect, vice, flaw
  3. (archaic) deficiency
Derived terms
  • tarare
Descendants
  • Dutch: tarra
    • Indonesian: tara
  • Estonian: taara
  • German: Tara
    • Russian: тара (tara)
  • Middle French: tare
    • French: tare
      • Romanian: tară
    • English: tare
  • Ottoman Turkish: طاره (dara)
    • Middle Armenian: տառայ (taṙay)
      • Armenian: տարա (tara)
    • Romanian: dara
  • Polish: tara
  • Serbo-Croatian: tara / тара
  • Swedish: tara
    • Finnish: taara

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tara

  1. inflection of tarare:
    1. third-person singular present
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • tara in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

  • atra, rata

Japanese

Romanization

tara

  1. Rōmaji transcription of たら

Laboya

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [taːra]

Noun

tara

  1. thorn

References

  • Allahverdi Verdizade (2019), tara”, in Lamboya word list, Leiden: LexiRumah

Livonian

Alternative forms

  • tarā (Courland)

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tarha, related to Finnish tarha.

Noun

tara

  1. fence
  2. garden

Makasar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtara]

Noun

tara (Lontara spelling ᨈᨑ)

  1. anus

Maltese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtaː.ra/

Verb

tara

  1. second-person singular imperfect of ra
  2. third-person feminine singular imperfect of ra

Miskito

Adjective

tara

  1. big, large
    Antonym: sirpi

Pali

Alternative forms

Verb

tara

  1. third-person singular present active of tarati (to cross over)

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈta.ra/
  • Rhymes: -ara
  • Syllabification: ta‧ra

Etymology 1

From trzeć.

Noun

tara f

  1. washboard (board used to hand wash laundry)
    Synonym: tarka
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Italian tara, from Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa).

Noun

tara f

  1. tare (the empty weight of a container)
Declension

Further reading

  • tara in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • tara in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈta.ɾɐ/

  • Rhymes: -aɾɐ
  • Hyphenation: ta‧ra

Etymology 1

From Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa, that which is thrown away). Compare Italian tara and French tare, taré (crazy).

Noun

tara f (plural taras)

  1. tare (the empty weight of a container)
  2. (colloquial) obsession, mania
    Synonyms: mania, obsessão
  3. (colloquial) flaw, defect
    Synonym: defeito
  4. (slang) sexual fetish or desire
    Synonyms: perversão, fetiche

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tara

  1. inflection of tarar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • tara” in iDicionário Aulete.
  • tara” in Dicionário inFormal.
  • tara” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
  • tara” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
  • tara” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
  • tara” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Rohingya

Alternative forms

  • 𐴃𐴝𐴌𐴝 (tara) Hanifi Rohingya script

Noun

tara (Hanifi spelling 𐴃𐴝𐴌𐴝)

  1. star

Romanian

Noun

tara f (plural tarale)

  1. Alternative form of tară

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Italian tara, possibly through Ottoman Turkish طاره (dara).

Noun

tȁra f (Cyrillic spelling та̏ра)

  1. tare

Declension


Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtaɾa/ [ˈt̪a.ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -aɾa
  • Syllabification: ta‧ra

Etymology 1

From Medieval Latin tara, from Andalusian Arabic طَرْحَة (ṭarḥa, that which is thrown away), a derivative of Arabic طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, to throw (away)).

Noun

tara f (plural taras)

  1. tare (empty weight of a container)
  2. defect, flaw, vice
  3. deficiency
Derived terms
  • tarar
  • destarar

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tara

  1. inflection of tarar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • tara”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Possibly from tayo na or from tana.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ta‧ra
  • IPA(key): /taˈɾa/, [tɐˈɾa]

Interjection

tará

  1. (colloquial) let's go!
    Synonyms: tana, tayo na
    Tara, alisan na.Let's go, it's time to leave.
  2. (Bataan, colloquial) goodbye! (when about to leave)
Derived terms
  • taralets

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish tara.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ta‧ra
  • IPA(key): /ˈtaɾa/, [ˈta.ɾɐ]

Noun

tara

  1. tare (empty weight of a container, used to determine the weight of its contents)

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ta‧ra
  • IPA(key): /ˈtaɾa/, [ˈta.ɾɐ]

Noun

tara

  1. (obsolete) wedding gift given to equal the gift given by the other side to the newlyweds (either from the bride's or the groom's side)

Tahitian

Noun

tara

  1. horn

Tarifit

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

tara f (Tifinagh spelling ⵜⴰⵔⴰ, plural tariwin)

  1. spring (of water)
  2. fountain

Turkish

Noun

tara (definite accusative tarayı, plural taralar)

  1. grain

Verb

tara

  1. imperative of taramak

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tarha.

Pronunciation

  • (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtɑrɑ/, [ˈtɑrɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑrɑ
  • Hyphenation: ta‧ra

Noun

tara

  1. vegetable garden

Inflection

Declension of tara (type III/jalkõ, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativetaratarad
genitivetarataroje, tarojõ, taroi
partitivetarrataroitõ, taroi
illativetarra, tarrasõtaroje, tarojõ, taroisõ
inessivetaraztaroiz
elativetarassõtaroissõ
allativetaralõtaroilõ
adessivetarallõtaroillõ
ablativetaraltõtaroiltõ
translativetarassitaroissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), tara”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn
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