hutaista
Finnish
Etymology
Probably hut- + -aista, compare also hutiloida.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhutɑi̯stɑˣ/, [ˈhut̪ɑi̯s̠t̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -utɑistɑ
- Syllabification(key): hu‧tais‧ta
Verb
hutaista
- to dash
- to do a thing quickly and sloppily
- Nämä lattiat on hutaisten tehty.
- These floors were made sloppily.
Conjugation
| Inflection of hutaista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hutaisen | en hutaise | 1st sing. | olen hutaissut | en ole hutaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | hutaiset | et hutaise | 2nd sing. | olet hutaissut | et ole hutaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | hutaisee | ei hutaise | 3rd sing. | on hutaissut | ei ole hutaissut | |
| 1st plur. | hutaisemme | emme hutaise | 1st plur. | olemme hutaisseet | emme ole hutaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | hutaisette | ette hutaise | 2nd plur. | olette hutaisseet | ette ole hutaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | hutaisevat | eivät hutaise | 3rd plur. | ovat hutaisseet | eivät ole hutaisseet | |
| passive | hutaistaan | ei hutaista | passive | on hutaistu | ei ole hutaistu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hutaisin | en hutaissut | 1st sing. | olin hutaissut | en ollut hutaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | hutaisit | et hutaissut | 2nd sing. | olit hutaissut | et ollut hutaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | hutaisi | ei hutaissut | 3rd sing. | oli hutaissut | ei ollut hutaissut | |
| 1st plur. | hutaisimme | emme hutaisseet | 1st plur. | olimme hutaisseet | emme olleet hutaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | hutaisitte | ette hutaisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte hutaisseet | ette olleet hutaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | hutaisivat | eivät hutaisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat hutaisseet | eivät olleet hutaisseet | |
| passive | hutaistiin | ei hutaistu | passive | oli hutaistu | ei ollut hutaistu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hutaisisin | en hutaisisi | 1st sing. | olisin hutaissut | en olisi hutaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | hutaisisit | et hutaisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hutaissut | et olisi hutaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | hutaisisi | ei hutaisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hutaissut | ei olisi hutaissut | |
| 1st plur. | hutaisisimme | emme hutaisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hutaisseet | emme olisi hutaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | hutaisisitte | ette hutaisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hutaisseet | ette olisi hutaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | hutaisisivat | eivät hutaisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hutaisseet | eivät olisi hutaisseet | |
| passive | hutaistaisiin | ei hutaistaisi | passive | olisi hutaistu | ei olisi hutaistu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hutaise | älä hutaise | 2nd sing. | ole hutaissut | älä ole hutaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | hutaiskoon | älköön hutaisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hutaissut | älköön olko hutaissut | |
| 1st plur. | hutaiskaamme | älkäämme hutaisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hutaisseet | älkäämme olko hutaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | hutaiskaa | älkää hutaisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hutaisseet | älkää olko hutaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | hutaiskoot | älkööt hutaisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hutaisseet | älkööt olko hutaisseet | |
| passive | hutaistakoon | älköön hutaistako | passive | olkoon hutaistu | älköön olko hutaistu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hutaissen | en hutaisse | 1st sing. | lienen hutaissut | en liene hutaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | hutaisset | et hutaisse | 2nd sing. | lienet hutaissut | et liene hutaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | hutaissee | ei hutaisse | 3rd sing. | lienee hutaissut | ei liene hutaissut | |
| 1st plur. | hutaissemme | emme hutaisse | 1st plur. | lienemme hutaisseet | emme liene hutaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | hutaissette | ette hutaisse | 2nd plur. | lienette hutaisseet | ette liene hutaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | hutaissevat | eivät hutaisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät hutaisseet | eivät liene hutaisseet | |
| passive | hutaistaneen | ei hutaistane | passive | lienee hutaistu | ei liene hutaistu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hutaista | present | hutaiseva | hutaistava | ||
| long 1st2 | hutaistakseen | past | hutaissut | hutaistu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hutaistessa | hutaistaessa | agent1, 3 | hutaisema | |
| instructive | hutaisten | — | negative | hutaisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hutaisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | hutaisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | hutaisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hutaisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hutaisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | hutaiseman | hutaistaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hutaiseminen | ||||
| partitive | hutaisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | hutaisemaisillaan | |||||
References
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Anagrams
- tuhistaa