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单词 galldacht
释义

galldacht

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish galldacht.

Noun

galldacht f (genitive singular galldachta)

  1. foreign ways; Anglicization

Declension

Synonyms

  • galldachas

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
galldachtghalldachtngalldacht
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • "galldachas" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • galldacht” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Old Irish

Etymology

From gallda (foreign (especially Norse or English); having foreign connections or ways) + -acht.

Noun

galldacht f

  1. foreignness, English connection, fashion, ways
  2. (collectively) the Englishry, the English settlers
  3. district occupied by the English: in Ireland the Pale, in Scotland the Lowlands

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
SingularDualPlural
Nominative
Vocative
Accusative
Genitive
Dative
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: galldacht, Galltacht
  • Manx: Goaltaght
  • Scottish Gaelic: Galltachd

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
galldachtgalldacht
pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/
ngalldacht
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • galldacht” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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