请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 esconder
释义

esconder

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin abscondere, present active infinitive of abscondō.

Verb

esconder

  1. to hide

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.


Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese asconder (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin abscondere, present active infinitive of abscondō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [es.kon.ˈdeɾ]

Verb

esconder (first-person singular present escondo, first-person singular preterite escondín, past participle escondido)

  1. to hide; to conceal
    • 1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé (ed.), Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I. Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 59:
      Et desque chegares a España, yredes por hũa çidade que he chamada Burgos, et entrãdo en ela tãgerse an todo los sinos sen aiuda de omẽ; et vos cõ medo leixaredes a rrua por que entrardes et esconderuos edes en casa de hũu home; et y seera moy grã cõtenda ontre ti et tous cõpaneiros sobre la cabeça, porque o chantres querraa leuar para Braagã, et tu para a igleia de Santiago.
      And when you arrive to Spain, you'll pass through a city called Burgos, and entering in it all the bells will toll without the help of man; and you, with fear, will left the street by which you entered, and you'll hide in the house of a man; and there will be a big argument in between you and your companions about the head, because the chanter will want to take it to Braga, and you to the church of Santiago
    Synonyms: agochar, ocultar

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • escondidamente
  • escondido

References

  • esconder” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • scond” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • esconder” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • esconder” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • esconder” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese asconder, from Latin abscondere. Compare the doublet absconder, a borrowing.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.kõˈde(ʁ)/ [is.kõˈde(h)], /es.kõˈde(ʁ)/ [es.kõˈde(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /is.kõˈde(ɾ)/, /es.kõˈde(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃ.kõˈde(ʁ)/ [iʃ.kõˈde(χ)], /eʃ.kõˈde(ʁ)/ [eʃ.kõˈde(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /es.kõˈde(ɻ)/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kõˈdeɾ/

  • Hyphenation: es‧con‧der

Verb

esconder (first-person singular present escondo, first-person singular preterite escondi, past participle escondido)

  1. (transitive) to hide

Conjugation

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:esconder.

  • esconso
  • escuso

Spanish

Alternative forms

  • asconder (obsolete)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish esconder, from an original asconder (via replacement of the prefix with es-), from Latin abscondere. It formerly showed the expected diphthongization of stressed Latin /ŏ/ in rhizotonic conjugations (cf. older escuendo), but this was later levelled out by analogy with arrhizotonic conjugations. Doublet of absconder and cognate with English abscond.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eskonˈdeɾ/ [es.kõn̪ˈd̪eɾ]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɾ
  • Syllabification: es‧con‧der

Verb

esconder (first-person singular present escondo, first-person singular preterite escondí, past participle escondido)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to hide
    Synonym: ocultar
    Los pájaros se escondieron entre las hojas y comenzaron a cantar.
    The birds hid among the leaves and started to sing.
    El gato ha estado escondiéndose debajo del sofá desde que se levantaron los chicos.
    The cat has been hiding under the couch since the kids woke up.

Usage notes

  • Esconder is a false friend and does not mean “ensconce”. The word for “ensconce” in Spanish is instalarse.

Conjugation

  • a escondidas
  • escondite, escondrijo
  • escusa, escuso

Further reading

  • esconder”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
    随便看

     

    国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

     

    Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
    京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/8/1 20:30:59