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单词 chink
释义

chink

See also: Chink

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɪŋk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪŋk

Etymology 1

Of uncertain origin, but apparently an extension (with formative -k) of Middle English chine, from Old English ċine (a crack, chine, chink), equivalent to chine + -k.

Alternatively, the -k may represent an earlier unrecorded diminutive, perhaps from Middle English *chinek, making it equivalent to chine + -ock (diminutive ending).

Noun

chink (plural chinks)

  1. A narrow opening such as a fissure or crack.
    • 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 2, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, OCLC 57395299, page 10:
      What a pity they didn’t stop up the chinks and the crannies though, and thrust in a little lint here and there.
    • 1898, J. Meade Falkner, chapter 4, in Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934:
      Yet I did not give way, but settled to wait for the dawn, which must, I knew, be now at hand; for then I thought enough light would come through the chinks of the tomb above to show me how to set to work.
    • 1834–1838 (date written), Thomas Babington Macaulay, “(please specify the page)”, in Lays of Ancient Rome, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, [], published 1842, OCLC 6479273:
      Through one cloudless chink, in a black, stormy sky, / Shines out the dewy morning star.
  2. A chip or dent in something metallic.
    The warrior saw a chink in her enemy's armor, and aimed her spear accordingly.
  3. (figuratively) A vulnerability or flaw in a protection system or in any otherwise formidable system.
    The chink in the theory is that the invaders have superior muskets.
    • 2011 January 30, Kevin Darling, “Arsenal 2 - 1 Huddersfield”, in BBC:
      The first chink in Arsenal's relaxed afternoon occurred when key midfielder Samir Nasri pulled up with a hamstring injury and was replaced.
Derived terms
  • chink in the armor
  • chink in the armour
Translations

Verb

chink (third-person singular simple present chinks, present participle chinking, simple past and past participle chinked)

  1. (transitive) To fill an opening such as the space between logs in a log house with chinking; to caulk.
    to chink a wall
  2. (intransitive) To crack; to open.
  3. (transitive) To cause to open in cracks or fissures.
Derived terms
  • chink up
Translations

Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic.

Noun

chink (countable and uncountable, plural chinks)

  1. (countable) A slight sound as of metal objects touching each other; a clink.
    • 2020, Abi Daré, The Girl With The Louding Voice, Sceptre, page 138:
      She swallow, set the cup down like she want to break it, and the ice-blocks jump, make a chink sound.
  2. (uncountable, colloquial, now rare) Ready money, especially in the form of coins.
    • 1834, David Crockett, A Narrative of the Life of, Nebraska 1987, pp. 47-8:
      I thought that if all the hills about there were pure chink, and all belonged to me, I would give them if I could just talk to her when I wanted to []
    • 1727, William Somerville, Occasional Poems, "The Fortune-Hunter":
      to leave his chink to better hands
    • 1855, Henry Augustus Wise, Tales for the Marines (page 121)
      At the same time, mind, I must have a bit of a frolic occasionally, for that's all the pleasure I has, when I gets a little chink in my becket; and ye know, too, that I don t care much for that stuff, for a dollar goes with me as fur as a gold ounce does with you, when ye put on your grand airs, and shower it about like a nabob.
Derived terms
  • chink-a-chink
Translations

Verb

chink (third-person singular simple present chinks, present participle chinking, simple past and past participle chinked)

  1. (intransitive) To make a slight sound like that of metal objects touching.
    The coins were chinking in his pocket.
  2. (transitive) To cause to make a sharp metallic sound, as coins, small pieces of metal, etc., by bringing them into collision with each other.
    • 1728, [Alexander Pope], “Book the First”, in The Dunciad. An Heroic Poem. [], Dublin; London: [] A. Dodd, OCLC 1033416756, page 2:
      He chinks his purse
Translations

Noun

chink (plural chinks)

  1. Alternative form of kink (gasp for breath)

Verb

chink (third-person singular simple present chinks, present participle chinking, simple past and past participle chinked)

  1. Alternative form of kink (gasp for breath)

Noun

chink (plural chinks)

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Chink

Anagrams

  • Hinck, Kinch
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