cancériser
French
Etymology
cancer + -iser
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.ze/
Audio (Lyon, France): (file)
Verb
cancériser
- (oncology, reflexive, se cancériser) to become cancerous
Conjugation
Conjugation of cancériser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | cancériser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | cancérisant /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | cancérisé /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.ze/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | cancérise /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ | cancérises /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ | cancérise /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ | cancérisons /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɔ̃/ | cancérisez /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.ze/ | cancérisent /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ |
imperfect | cancérisais /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɛ/ | cancérisais /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɛ/ | cancérisait /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɛ/ | cancérisions /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ | cancérisiez /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zje/ | cancérisaient /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | cancérisai /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.ze/ | cancérisas /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.za/ | cancérisa /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.za/ | cancérisâmes /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zam/ | cancérisâtes /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zat/ | cancérisèrent /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
future | cancériserai /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁe/ | cancériseras /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁa/ | cancérisera /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁa/ | cancériserons /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | cancériserez /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁe/ | cancériseront /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | cancériserais /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | cancériserais /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | cancériserait /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | cancériserions /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ | cancériseriez /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ | cancériseraient /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | cancérise /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ | cancérises /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ | cancérise /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ | cancérisions /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ | cancérisiez /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zje/ | cancérisent /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ |
imperfect2 | cancérisasse /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zas/ | cancérisasses /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zas/ | cancérisât /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.za/ | cancérisassions /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ | cancérisassiez /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.za.sje/ | cancérisassent /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | cancérise /kɑ̃.se.ʁiz/ | — | cancérisons /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.zɔ̃/ | cancérisez /kɑ̃.se.ʁi.ze/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
- cancérisable
Further reading
- “cancériser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.