butnjat
Northern Sami
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈputɲah(t)/
Verb
butnjat
- (intransitive) to boil slowly
Inflection
| Even a-stem, tnj-nj gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | butnjat | ||
| 1st sing. present | bunjan | ||
| 1st sing. past | butnjen | ||
| infinitive | butnjat | action noun | butnjan |
| present participle | budnji | action inessive | butnjamin butnjame |
| past participle | butnjan | action elative | butnjamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | butnjamiin |
| abessive | bunjakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | bunjan | butnjen | butnjon |
| 2nd singular | bunjat | butnjet | bunja |
| 3rd singular | butnjá | bunjai | butnjos |
| 1st dual | butnje | bunjaime | budnju |
| 2nd dual | butnjabeahtti | bunjaide | budnji |
| 3rd dual | butnjaba | bunjaiga | butnjoska |
| 1st plural | butnjat | bunjaimet | butnjot budnjut |
| 2nd plural | butnjabēhtet | bunjaidet | butnjet budnjit |
| 3rd plural | butnjet | butnje | butnjoset |
| connegative | bunja | butnjan | bunja |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | bunjašin bunjašedjen | bunjalin bunjaledjen | bunjažan |
| 2nd singular | bunjašit bunjašedjet | bunjalit bunjaledjet | bunjažat |
| 3rd singular | bunjašii | bunjalii | bunjaža bunjaš |
| 1st dual | bunjašeimme | bunjaleimme | bunjažetne |
| 2nd dual | bunjašeidde | bunjaleidde | bunjažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | bunjašeigga | bunjaleigga | bunjažeaba |
| 1st plural | bunjašeimmet | bunjaleimmet | bunjažit bunjažat |
| 2nd plural | bunjašeiddet | bunjaleiddet | bunjažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | bunjaše bunjašedje | bunjale bunjaledje | bunjažit |
| connegative | bunjaše | bunjale | bunjaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland