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单词 welven
释义

welven

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch welven, a mixture of two Old Dutch [Term?] verbs:

  • *welvan, from Proto-Germanic *hwelbaną, a class 3 strong verb.
  • *welven, from Proto-Germanic *hwalbijaną, a class 1 weak verb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋɛl.və(n)/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛlvən

Verb

welven

  1. (transitive) to bend like an arch, to arch
  2. (reflexive) to be shaped like an arch, to become arch-shaped

Inflection

Inflection of welven (weak)
infinitivewelven
past singularwelfde
past participlegewelfd
infinitivewelven
gerundwelven n
present tensepast tense
1st person singularwelfwelfde
2nd person sing. (jij)welftwelfde
2nd person sing. (u)welftwelfde
2nd person sing. (gij)welftwelfde
3rd person singularwelftwelfde
pluralwelvenwelfden
subjunctive sing.1welvewelfde
subjunctive plur.1welvenwelfden
imperative sing.welf
imperative plur.1welft
participleswelvendgewelfd
1) Archaic.
  • overwelven
  • welving

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From a mixture of two older verbs:

  • Old Dutch *welvan, from Proto-Germanic *hwelbaną, a class 3 strong verb.
  • Old Dutch *welven, from Proto-Germanic *hwalbijaną, a class 1 weak verb.

Verb

welven

  1. to vault, to arch, to roof over
  2. to cover (under an arched object)

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Dutch: welven

Further reading

  • welven”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), welven”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
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