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ๅ•่ฏ ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ
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๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ

Gothic

Gothic numbers (edit)
70
 โ†  6๐Œถ
7
8  โ†’ 
    Cardinal: ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ (sibun)
    Adverbial: ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œผ (sibun sinรพam)

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sebun, from Proto-Indo-European *septแธฟฬฅ. Cognate to Old English seofon and Crimean Gothic sevene, and Ancient Greek แผ‘ฯ€ฯ„แพฐฬ (heptรก).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /หˆsi.bun/, [หˆsi.ฮฒun]

Numeral

๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ โ€ข (sibun)

  1. seven (cardinal number)
    • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 20.29:[1]
      ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐Œฝ๐Œฟ ๐Œฑ๐‚๐‰๐Œธ๐‚๐Œพ๐Œฟ๐ƒ ๐…๐Œด๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ, ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐ƒ๐Œฐ ๐†๐‚๐Œฟ๐Œผ๐Œน๐ƒ๐„๐Œฐ ๐Œฝ๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ ๐Œต๐Œด๐Œฝ ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐Œธ๐Œฝ๐‰๐Œณ๐Œฐ ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐‚๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œท๐ƒ.
      sibun nu brลรพrjus wฤ“sun, jah sa frumista nimands qฤ“n gadauรพnลda unbarnahs.
      There were therefore seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and died without children. (KJV).
    • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 8.5:[2]
      ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐†๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ: ๐ˆ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ ๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐Œท๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œท๐Œป๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐ƒ? ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œด๐Œน๐ƒ ๐Œต๐Œด๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ: ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ.
      jah frah ins: ฦ•an managans habaiรพ hlaibans? iรพ eis qฤ“รพun: sibun.
      And he asked them, How many loaves have ye? And they said, Seven. (KJV).
    • 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 12.20:[3]
      ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐Œฑ๐‚๐‰๐Œธ๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œท๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐…๐Œด๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ; ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐ƒ๐Œฐ ๐†๐‚๐Œฟ๐Œผ๐Œน๐ƒ๐„๐Œฐ ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œผ ๐Œต๐Œด๐Œฝ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐ƒ๐…๐Œน๐Œป๐„๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐ƒ ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œฑ๐Œน๐Œป๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐†๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œน๐…๐Œฐ.
      sibun brลรพrahans wฤ“sun; jah sa frumista nam qฤ“n jah gaswiltands ni bilaiรพ fraiwa.
      Now there were seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and dying left no seed. (KJV).
  • ๐ƒ๐Œน๐Œฑ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐„๐Œด๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œณ (sibuntฤ“hund, โ€œseventyโ€)

References

  1. Luke chapter 20 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
  2. Mark chapter 8 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
  3. Mark chapter 12 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.

Further reading

  • Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986), โ€œS47. sibunโ€, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistโ€™s dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 300-301
  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโ€™s Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p. 119
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