𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽
Gothic
Etymology
From 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃 (þaursus) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan)
Verb
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (þaursjan)
- to make thirsty
- to be thirsty
Conjugation
| Class 1 weak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 þaursjan | |||
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰 þaursja | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 þaursida | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 þaursjada | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 þaurseis | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 þaursidēs | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 þaursjaza | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 þaurseiþ | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 þaursida | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 þaursjada | |
| 1st dual | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍃 þaursjōs | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 þaursidēdu | — | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 þaursjats | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 þaursidēduts | — | |
| 1st plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌼 þaursjam | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 þaursidēdum | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þaursjanda | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 þaurseiþ | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 þaursidēduþ | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þaursjanda | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 þaursjand | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 þaursidēdun | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þaursjanda | |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌿 þaursjau | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 þaursidēdjau | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þaursjaidau | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 þaursjais | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 þaursidēdeis | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 þaursjaizau | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹 þaursjai | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 þaursidēdi | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þaursjaidau | |
| 1st dual | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 þaursjaiwa | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 þaursidēdeiwa | — | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 þaursjaits | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 þaursidēdeits | — | |
| 1st plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 þaursjaima | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 þaursidēdeima | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þaursjaindau | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 þaursjaiþ | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 þaursidēdeiþ | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þaursjaindau | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 þaursjaina | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þaursidēdeina | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þaursjaindau | |
| Imperative | ||||
| 2nd singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌴𐌹 þaursei | |||
| 3rd singular | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 þaursjadau | |||
| 2nd dual | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 þaursjats | |||
| 2nd plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 þaurseiþ | |||
| 3rd plural | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þaursjandau | |||
| Present | Past | |||
| Participles | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 þaursjands | 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌸𐍃 þaursiþs | ||
Further reading
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 147