합치다
Korean
Etymology
합 (合, hap) + 치다 (chida)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ha̠p̚t͡ɕʰida̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[합치다]
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Verb
합치다 • (hapchida) (infinitive 합쳐 or 합치어, sequential 합치니)
- to combine; to merge
- 우리 용돈을 합쳐서 저 거 사면 어때?
- Uri yongdoneul hapchyeoseo jeo geo samyeon eottae?
- How about buying that thing after we combine our allowances? (casual)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 합치다 (hapchida)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 합치 (hapchi) |
| Stem 2 | 합쳐 (hapchyeo) |
| Stem 2a | 합치어 (hapchieo) |
| Stem 3 | 합치 (hapchi) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합친다 hapchinda | 합쳐 hapchyeo | 합쳐요, 합치어요 hapchyeoyo, hapchieoyo | 합칩니다 hapchimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 합쳤다 hapchyeotda | 합쳤어 hapchyeosseo | 합쳤어요 hapchyeosseoyo | 합쳤습니다 hapchyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합치느냐 hapchineunya | 합쳐 hapchyeo | 합쳐요, 합치어요 hapchyeoyo, hapchieoyo | 합칩니까 hapchimnikka |
| Past | 합쳤느냐 hapchyeonneunya | 합쳤어 hapchyeosseo | 합쳤어요 hapchyeosseoyo | 합쳤습니까 hapchyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 합치자 hapchija | 합쳐 hapchyeo | 합쳐요, 합치어요 hapchyeoyo, hapchieoyo | 합칩시다 hapchipsida | |
| Imperative | 합쳐라, 합치어라 hapchyeora, hapchieora | 합쳐 hapchyeo | 합쳐요, 합치어요 hapchyeoyo, hapchieoyo | 합칩시오 hapchipsio | |
| Assertive | 합치겠다 hapchigetda | 합치겠어 hapchigesseo | 합치겠어요 hapchigesseoyo | 합치겠습니다 hapchigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합쳐 hapchyeo | 합쳐서, 합치어서 hapchyeoseo, hapchieoseo | 합치니 hapchini | 합치니까 hapchinikka | |
| Contrast | 합치지만 hapchijiman | 합치는데 hapchineunde | 합치더니 hapchideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 합치고 hapchigo | ||||
| Condition | 합치면 hapchimyeon | 합쳐야, 합치어야 hapchyeoya, hapchieoya | |||
| Motive | 합치려고 hapchiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합침 hapchim | 합치기 hapchigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합쳤음, 합치었음 hapchyeosseum, hapchieosseum | 합쳤기, 합치었기 hapchyeotgi, hapchieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 합친 hapchin | |||
| Present | 합치는 hapchineun | ||||
| Future | 합칠 hapchil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합치신다 hapchisinda | 합치셔 hapchisyeo | 합치세요, 합치셔요 hapchiseyo, hapchisyeoyo | 합치십니다 hapchisimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 합치셨다 hapchisyeotda | 합치셨어 hapchisyeosseo | 합치셨어요 hapchisyeosseoyo | 합치셨습니다 hapchisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합치시느냐 hapchisineunya | 합치셔 hapchisyeo | 합치세요, 합치셔요 hapchiseyo, hapchisyeoyo | 합치십니까 hapchisimnikka |
| Past | 합치셨느냐 hapchisyeonneunya | 합치셨어 hapchisyeosseo | 합치셨어요 hapchisyeosseoyo | 합치셨습니까 hapchisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 합치시라 hapchisira | 합치셔 hapchisyeo | 합치세요 hapchiseyo | 합치십시오 hapchisipsio | |
| Assertive | 합치시겠다 hapchisigetda | 합치시겠어 hapchisigesseo | 합치시겠어요 hapchisigesseoyo | 합치시겠습니다 hapchisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합치셔 hapchisyeo | 합치셔서 hapchisyeoseo | 합치시니 hapchisini | 합치시니까 hapchisinikka | |
| Contrast | 합치시지만 hapchisijiman | 합치시는데 hapchisineunde | 합치시더니 hapchisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 합치시고 hapchisigo | ||||
| Condition | 합치시면 hapchisimyeon | 합치셔야 hapchisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 합치시려고 hapchisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합치심 hapchisim | 합치시기 hapchisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합치셨음 hapchisyeosseum | 합치셨기 hapchisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 합치신 hapchisin | |||
| Present | 합치시는 hapchisineun | ||||
| Future | 합치실 hapchisil | ||||