𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þīnaz, whence also Old English þīn (English thine, thy), Old High German dīn (German dein), Old Norse þínn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /θiːns/
Determiner
𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 • (þeins)
- your, yours (singular)
- 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃
- qimai þiudinassus þeins
- Thy kingdom come
Declension
| A-stem, strong forms only | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 þeins | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þeina | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽, 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 þein, þeinata |
| Accusative | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 þeinana | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þeina | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽, 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 þein, þeinata |
| Genitive | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 þeinis | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 þeinaizōs | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 þeinis |
| Dative | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 þeinamma | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 þeinai | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 þeinamma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 þeinai | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 þeinōs | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þeina |
| Accusative | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 þeinans | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 þeinōs | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þeina |
| Genitive | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 þeinaizē | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 þeinaizō | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 þeinaizē |
| Dative | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 þeinaim | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 þeinaim | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 þeinaim |
Gothic personal pronouns
| singular | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| first person | second person | reflexive | |
| nominative | 𐌹𐌺 (ik) | 𐌸𐌿 (þu) | — |
| accusative | 𐌼𐌹𐌺 (mik) | 𐌸𐌿𐌺 (þuk) | 𐍃𐌹𐌺 (sik) |
| genitive | 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (meina) | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (þeina) | 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (seina) |
| dative | 𐌼𐌹𐍃 (mis) | 𐌸𐌿𐍃 (þus) | 𐍃𐌹𐍃 (sis) |
| possessive | 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (meins) | 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (þeins) | 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (seins) |
| dual | |||
| nominative | 𐍅𐌹𐍄 (wit) | *𐌾𐌿𐍄 (*jut) | — |
| accusative | 𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌹𐍃 (ugkis) | 𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌹𐍃 (igqis) | 𐍃𐌹𐌺 (sik) |
| genitive | *𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (*ugkara) | 𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐍂𐌰 (igqara) | 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (seina) |
| dative | 𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌹𐍃 (ugkis) | 𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌹𐍃 (igqis) | 𐍃𐌹𐍃 (sis) |
| possessive | 𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌰𐍂 (ugkar) | 𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐍂 (igqar) | 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (seins) |
| plural | |||
| nominative | 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (weis) | 𐌾𐌿𐍃 (jus) | — |
| accusative | 𐌿𐌽𐍃, 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌹𐍃 (uns, unsis) | 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 (izwis) | 𐍃𐌹𐌺 (sik) |
| genitive | 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌰 (unsara) | 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (izwara) | 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (seina) |
| dative | 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌹𐍃, 𐌿𐌽𐍃 (unsis, uns) | 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 (izwis) | 𐍃𐌹𐍃 (sis) |
| possessive | 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂 (unsar) | 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰𐍂 (izwar) | 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (seins) |