다정스럽다
Korean
Etymology
다정(多情) (dajeong) + 스럽다 (-seureopda).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ta̠d͡ʑʌ̹ŋsʰɯɾʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [다정스럽따]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | dajeongseureopda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | dajeongseuleobda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tajŏngsŭrŏpta |
| Yale Romanization? | tacengsulepta |
Adjective
다정스럽다 • (dajeongseureopda) (infinitive 다정스럽어, sequential 다정스럽으니)
- loving; caring
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 다정스럽다 (dajeongseureopda): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) | Informal non-polite (해체) | Informal polite (해요체) | Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 다정스럽다 dajeongseureopda | 다정스럽어 dajeongseureobeo | 다정스럽어요 dajeongseureobeoyo | 다정스럽습니다 dajeongseureopseumnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 다정스럽었다 dajeongseureobeotda | 다정스럽었어 dajeongseureobeosseo | 다정스럽었어요 dajeongseureobeosseoyo | 다정스럽었습니다 dajeongseureobeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 다정스럽으냐 dajeongseureobeunya | 다정스럽어 dajeongseureobeo | 다정스럽어요 dajeongseureobeoyo | 다정스럽습니까 dajeongseureopseumnikka |
| Past | 다정스럽었냐 dajeongseureobeonnya | 다정스럽었어 dajeongseureobeosseo | 다정스럽었어요 dajeongseureobeosseoyo | 다정스럽었습니까 dajeongseureobeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 다정스럽겠다 dajeongseureopgetda | 다정스럽겠어 dajeongseureopgesseo | 다정스럽겠어요 dajeongseureopgesseoyo | 다정스럽겠습니다 dajeongseureopgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 다정스럽어 dajeongseureobeo | 다정스럽어서 dajeongseureobeoseo | 다정스럽으니 dajeongseureobeuni | 다정스럽으니까 dajeongseureobeunikka | |
| Contrast | 다정스럽지만 dajeongseureopjiman | 다정스럽은데 dajeongseureobeunde | 다정스럽더니 dajeongseureopdeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 다정스럽고 dajeongseureopgo | ||||
| Condition | 다정스럽으면 dajeongseureobeumyeon | 다정스럽어야 dajeongseureobeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 다정스럽음 dajeongseureobeum | 다정스럽기 dajeongseureopgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 다정스럽었음 dajeongseureobeosseum | 다정스럽었기 dajeongseureobeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 다정스럽은 dajeongseureobeun | |||
| Future | 다정스럽을 dajeongseureobeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 다정스럽으시다 dajeongseureobeusida | 다정스럽으셔 dajeongseureobeusyeo | 다정스럽으세요, 다정스럽으셔요 dajeongseureobeuseyo, dajeongseureobeusyeoyo | 다정스럽으십니다 dajeongseureobeusimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 다정스럽으셨다 dajeongseureobeusyeotda | 다정스럽으셨어 dajeongseureobeusyeosseo | 다정스럽으셨어요 dajeongseureobeusyeosseoyo | 다정스럽으셨습니다 dajeongseureobeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 다정스럽으시냐 dajeongseureobeusinya | 다정스럽으셔 dajeongseureobeusyeo | 다정스럽으세요, 다정스럽으셔요 dajeongseureobeuseyo, dajeongseureobeusyeoyo | 다정스럽으십니까 dajeongseureobeusimnikka |
| Past | 다정스럽으셨냐 dajeongseureobeusyeonnya | 다정스럽으셨어 dajeongseureobeusyeosseo | 다정스럽으셨어요 dajeongseureobeusyeosseoyo | 다정스럽으셨습니까 dajeongseureobeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 다정스럽으시겠다 dajeongseureobeusigetda | 다정스럽으시겠어 dajeongseureobeusigesseo | 다정스럽으시겠어요 dajeongseureobeusigesseoyo | 다정스럽으시겠습니다 dajeongseureobeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 다정스럽으셔 dajeongseureobeusyeo | 다정스럽으셔서 dajeongseureobeusyeoseo | 다정스럽으시니 dajeongseureobeusini | 다정스럽으시니까 dajeongseureobeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 다정스럽으시지만 dajeongseureobeusijiman | 다정스럽으신데 dajeongseureobeusinde | 다정스럽으시더니 dajeongseureobeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 다정스럽으시고 dajeongseureobeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 다정스럽으시면 dajeongseureobeusimyeon | 다정스럽으셔야 dajeongseureobeusyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 다정스럽으심 dajeongseureobeusim | 다정스럽으시기 dajeongseureobeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 다정스럽으셨음 dajeongseureobeusyeosseum | 다정스럽으셨기 dajeongseureobeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 다정스럽으신 dajeongseureobeusin | |||
| Future | 다정스럽으실 dajeongseureobeusil | ||||