長毛

長毛

Chinese

		long; length; forever long; length; forever; always; constantly; chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop	hair; fur; one tenth of a yuan or dollar
trad. (長毛)		長	毛
simp. (长毛)		长	毛

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chángmáo

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄇㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng⁴ mou⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chángmáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄇㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chángmáo
    • Wade–Giles: chʻang²-mao²
    • Yale: cháng-máu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charngmau
    • Palladius: чанмао (čanmao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ mɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: coeng⁴ mou⁴
    • Yale: chèuhng mòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴ mou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴ mou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰœːŋ²¹ mou̯²¹/

Noun

長毛

1. long hair
2. (textile) long wool
3. (derogatory) long-haired rebels (referring to Taiping rebels)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhǎngmáo

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄤˇ ㄇㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng⁴ mou⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎngmáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˇ ㄇㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎngmáo
    • Wade–Giles: chang³-mao²
    • Yale: jǎng-máu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaangmau
    • Palladius: чжанмао (čžanmao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ mɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: coeng⁴ mou⁴
    • Yale: chèuhng mòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴ mou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴ mou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰœːŋ²¹ mou̯²¹/

Verb

長毛

1. to become moldy; to become mildewed
2. to grow hair

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 發霉 (“to become mouldy”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		發霉
Mandarin	Beijing	長醭兒, 發霉, 長毛兒
	Taiwan	發霉
	Singapore	發霉
Cantonese	Guangzhou	發毛
	Hong Kong	發毛
	Taishan	發毛
Gan	Nanchang	發霉
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	生菇
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	生菇
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	生菇
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	生菇
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	生菇
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	生菇
Jin	Taiyuan	發霉
Min Bei	Jian'ou	生殕
Min Dong	Fuzhou	發殕, 發霉
Min Nan	Xiamen	臭殕, 生殕, 上殕, 生菇
	Quanzhou	臭殕, 生殕, 上殕
	Zhangzhou	臭殕, 生殕, 上殕, 生菇, 生毛
	Taipei	生菇, 上殕, 臭殕
	Penang (Hokkien)	生菇
	Manila (Hokkien)	生殕
	Shantou	生菇
	Singapore (Teochew)	生菇
Wu	Wenzhou	霉