趴

趴	U+8DB4, 趴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DB4

← 足
[U+8DB3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

趵 →
[U+8DB5]

Translingual

Han character

趴 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+2, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口一金 (RMC), four-corner 6810₀, composition ⿰𧾷八)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 1221, character 25
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37375
Dae Jaweon: page 1693, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3687, character 7
Unihan data for U+8DB4

Chinese

trad.		趴
simp. ^#		趴

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 八 (OC *preːd).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pā (pa¹)
(Zhuyin): ㄆㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): paa¹
Min Nan (POJ): pha

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pā
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pa
  - Wade–Giles: pʻa¹
  - Yale: pā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pa
  - Palladius: па (pa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰä⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: paa¹
  - Yale: pā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: paa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: pa¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰaː⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pha
  - Tâi-lô: pha
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phaf
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰa³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰa⁴⁴/

Note: pha - vernacular (俗).

Definitions

趴

to lie on one's stomach
趴在床上 ― pā zài chuáng shàng ― to lie on one's stomach on a bed
to rest one's upper body on a surface
趴在桌子上 ― pā zài zhuōzǐ shàng ― to rest one's upper body on a table

Compounds

趴下 (pāxia)

趴伏

趴窩／趴窝

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Japanese パーセント (pāsento), from English percent.

Definitions

趴

(Taiwan) percent
十八趴 ― shí bā pā ― eighteen percent

Synonyms

edit

pha (Min Nan)
pha̋-siàn-tò͘ (Min Nan, Taiwan, dated)

巴仙率 (bāxiānlǜ) (Malaysia, Singapore)
百分比 (bǎifēnbǐ)

百分率 (bǎifēnlǜ)
百分數／百分数 (bǎifēnshù)

Compounds

趴數／趴数

Etymology 3

Short for 趴體／趴体 (pātǐ), from English party.

Definitions

趴

(informal) party
生日趴 ― shēngrìpā ― birthday party

Compounds

生日趴 (shēngrìpā)

趴體／趴体 (pātǐ)

References

“趴”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學／香港中文大学 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Vietnamese

Han character

趴: Hán Nôm readings: bát, vát

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