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单词 負担
释义

負担

See also: 負擔 and 负担

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
たん
Grade: 6
on’yomi

Etymology

From Sinitic 負擔.

Pronunciation

  • On’yomi
    • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝtã̠ɴ]

Noun

負担 (hiragana ふたん, rōmaji futan)

  1. A burden, charge, or responsibility.
    消費税 (しょうひぜい)負担 (ふたん)急増 (きゅうぞう)する
    shōhizei no futan ga kyūzō suru
    the consumption tax burden rises steeply

Synonyms

  • (burden, load):
    •  () () (fuka)
    • 重荷 (おもに) (omoni)
  • (responsibility):
    • 責任 (せきにん) (sekinin)
    •  () () (gimu)

Verb

負担する (suru conjugation, hiragana ふたんする, rōmaji futan suru)

  1. To bear or assume a responsibility; to incur a cost.
    費用 (ひよう)一部 (いちぶ)負担 (ふたん)していただけますでしょうか。
    Hiyō no ichibu o futan shite itadakemasu deshō ka.
    Would you be so kind as to cover part of the costs?

Conjugation

Synonyms

  •  () (ō)
  •  () ()ける (hikiukeru)
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