范陽

范陽

Chinese

		pattern; model; example pattern; model; example; surname	positive (electric.); sun; male
trad. (范陽)		范	陽
simp. (范阳)		范	阳

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Fànyáng

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˋ ㄧㄤˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: Fànyáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ ㄧㄤˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fannyang
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Fànyáng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /bɨɐm^X  jɨɐŋ/

Rime
Character	范	陽
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	凡 (146)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	防錽切	與章切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨɐmX/	/jɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/biɐmX/	/jiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/biɐmX/	/iɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buamX/	/jɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/biɐmX/	/iaŋ/
Wang Li	/bĭwɐmX/	/jĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯wɐmX/	/i̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fàn	yáng

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b](r)omʔ|[m-pʰ](r)omʔ  laŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*bomʔ  laŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	范	范	陽
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fàn	fàn	yáng
Middle Chinese	‹ bjomX ›	‹ bjomX ›	‹ yang ›
Old Chinese	/*[b](r)omʔ/	/*[m-pʰ](r)omʔ/	/*laŋ/
English	(surname)	bee	bright
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	范	陽
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	2982	14590
Phonetic component	氾	昜
Rime group	談	陽
Rime subdivision	3	0
Corresponding MC rime	范	陽
Old Chinese	/*bomʔ/	/*laŋ/

Proper noun

范陽

1. (～郡) Fanyang (an ancient commandery of China, located in what is today Baoding (Hebei province) and Beijing)

   范陽盧氏 [MSC, trad.]
   范阳卢氏 [MSC, simp.]

   Fànyáng Lú-shì [Pinyin]

   Lu clan of Fanyang