腄

腄

腄 U+8144, 腄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8144 ← 腃 [U+8143] CJK Unified Ideographs 腅 → [U+8145]

Translingual

Han character

腄 (radical 130, 肉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月竹十一 (BHJM), four-corner 7221₄, composition ⿰月垂)

References

• KangXi: page 986, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29593
• Dae Jaweon: page 1438, character 28
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2088, character 7
• Unihan data for U+8144

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		腄

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 腄
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (郵) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
郵	*ɢʷɯ
腄	*tol, *dols, *ɢʷɯ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chuí, hóu, chuái (chui², hou², chuai²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ, ㄏㄡˊ, ㄔㄨㄞˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: chuí
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ
    • Wade–Giles: ch'ui²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwei
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuéi
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰweɪ̯³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: hóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˊ
    • Wade–Giles: hou²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hour
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hóu
    • IPA ^(key): /xoʊ̯³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: chuái
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄞˊ
    • Wade–Giles: ch'uai²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwai
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuái
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰwaɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ceoi⁴
    • Yale: chèuih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêu⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰɵy̯²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /ʈˠiuᴇ/, /ɦɨu/, /ɖˠiuᴇ^H/▼

Rime
Character	腄	腄	腄
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	云 (35)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	支 (14)	尤 (136)	支 (14)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open	Closed
Division (等)	Chongniu III	III	Chongniu III
Fanqie	竹垂切	羽求切	馳僞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiuᴇ/	/ɦɨu/	/ɖˠiuᴇH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʷᵚiɛ/	/ɦiu/	/ɖʷᵚiɛH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiuɛ/	/ɣiəu/	/ȡiuɛH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈjwiə̆/	/ɦuw/	/ɖjwiə̆H/
Li Rong	/ȶjue/	/ɣiu/	/ȡjueH/
Wang Li	/ȶǐwe/	/ɣĭəu/	/ȡǐweH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶwie̯/	/i̯ə̯u/	/ȡʱwie̯H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuī	yóu	zhuì

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*tol/, /*dols/, /*ɢʷɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	腄	腄	腄
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	1664	1671	15587
Phonetic component	垂	垂	郵
Rime group	歌	歌	之
Rime subdivision	3	3	0
Corresponding MC rime	腄	縋	尤
Old Chinese	/*tol/	/*dols/	/*ɢʷɯ/
Notes			見史記

Definitions

腄

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