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单词 礼金
释义

礼金

See also: 禮金

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 礼金 – see 禮金 (“betrothal money for the bride's family during engagement; gift of money; monetary gift; etc.”).
(This term, 礼金, is the simplified form of 禮金.)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
れい
Grade: 3
きん
Grade: 1
kan’on
Alternative spelling
禮金 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

Compound of (rei, gratitude) + (kin, money). First cited in 1678.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ーきん [rèékíń] (Heiban – [0])[2][3][4]
  • IPA(key): [ɾe̞ːkʲĩɴ]

Noun

(れい)(きん) (reikin) 

  1. [date uncertain] (real estate) key money: an amount of money paid to a landlord to start a lease agreement, usually non-refundable and separate from the deposit, and often a set multiple of the monthly rent amount
    Coordinate term: 敷金 (shikikin, deposit, security to lease or rent a property)
  2. [from 1678] an amount of money given as thanks for something
    Synonyms: 謝礼金 (shareikin), 謝金 (shakin)

Usage notes

The custom of a non-refundable gift of reikin or key money to start a lease is more common in eastern Japan than in western Japan. See Key_money#Japan for more details.

References

  1. 礼金”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten) (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  4. 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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