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单词 支持
释义

支持

Chinese

 
(a measure word); to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money
 
to grasp; to hold; support; manage; direct; maintain
simp. and trad.
(支持)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhīchí
    (Zhuyin): ㄓ ㄔˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): zi1 ci4
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ̂-chhṳ̀
  • Min Dong (BUC): ciĕ-tì
  • Min Nan (POJ): chi-chhî / ki-chhî

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: zhīchí
      • Zhuyin: ㄓ ㄔˊ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jychy
      • IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: zi1 ci4
      • Yale: jī chìh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi1 tsi4
      • Guangdong Romanization: ji1 qi4
      • IPA (key): /t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ̂-chhṳ̀
      • Hakka Romanization System: zii´ ciiˇ
      • Hagfa Pinyim: zi1 ci2
      • IPA: /t͡sɨ²⁴ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/
  • Min Dong
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: ciĕ-tì
      • IPA (key): /t͡sie⁵⁵ (tʰ-)li⁵³/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi-chhî
      • Tâi-lô: tsi-tshî
      • Phofsit Daibuun: cichii
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕʰi²³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi³³ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰi¹³/
      • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰi²⁴/
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-chhî
      • Tâi-lô: ki-tshî
      • Phofsit Daibuun: kichii
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /ki³³ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/
      • IPA (Xiamen): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰi²⁴/

Verb

支持

  1. to support; to back
    大多數人對提案持支持意見。 [MSC, trad.]
    大多数人对提案持支持意见。 [MSC, simp.]
    Dàduōshù rén duì tí'àn chí zhīchí yìjiàn. [Pinyin]
    Most people expressed support for the proposal.
    支持人不像人鬼不像鬼勞退金新制。 [MSC, trad.]
    支持人不像人鬼不像鬼劳退金新制。 [MSC, simp.]
    Bié zhīchí rénbùxiàngrén guǐbùxiàngguǐ de láotuìjīn xīnzhì. [Pinyin]
    Don't support the new ghastly labor retirement system.
  2. to sustain; to hold out

Noun

支持

  1. support; backing
    技術支持 / 技术支持   jìshù zhīchí   technical support

Derived terms

  • 支持者 (zhīchízhě)
  • 精神支持 (jīngshén zhīchí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 5

Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

支持 (hiragana しじ, rōmaji shiji)

  1. support
     () () ()
    shiji o eru
    to gain support
     () () (うしな)
    shiji o ushinau
    to lose support

Derived terms

Antonyms

  •  (けん) () (ken'o, aversion)

Verb

支持する (hiragana しじする, rōmaji shiji suru)

  1. support
     (どう) () () ()する
    dōgi o shiji suru
    to second a motion

Conjugation

References

  • 2000, Jonathan Bunt, Gillian Hall, The Oxford Starter Japanese Dictionary, First Edition, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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