打開
See also: 打开
Chinese
beat; strike; break beat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen | open; operate (vehicle); start | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (打開) | 打 | 開 | |
simp. (打开) | 打 | 开 | |
anagram | 開打/开打 |
Pronunciation
Verb
打⫽開 (verb-complement)
- to open (books, drawers, parcels, doors, etc.)
- 打開窗戶/打开窗户 ― dǎkāi chuānghù ― to open a window
- to switch on (electronics, appliances, etc)
- 打開燈/打开灯 ― dǎkāi dēng ― to turn on a light
- to start up; to open up; to expand; to widen
- 球賽一開始,他以一球打開局面。 [MSC, trad.]
- Qiúsài yī kāishǐ, tā yǐ yī qiú dǎkāi júmiàn. [Pinyin]
- He hit the ground running with a goal just as the game started.
球赛一开始,他以一球打开局面。 [MSC, simp.]- 低價讓中國商品在澳洲的市場打開局面。 [MSC, trad.]
- Dījià ràng Zhōngguó shāngpǐn zài Àozhōu de shìchǎng dǎkāi júmiàn. [Pinyin]
- The low price of China's goods allows them to break into the Australian market.
低价让中国商品在澳洲的市场打开局面。 [MSC, simp.]- 讀完這本書真的令我打開眼界。 [MSC, trad.]
- Dú wán zhè běn shū zhēnde lìng wǒ dǎkāi yǎnjiè. [Pinyin]
- Reading this book really widened my horizon.
读完这本书真的令我打开眼界。 [MSC, simp.]
- (computing) to open
Synonyms
- (open): 敞開/敞开 (chǎngkāi); (Min Nan) 獻開/献开
Antonyms
- (open): 關閉/关闭 (guānbì)
See also
- (Min Nan) 開開/开开 (khui--khui)
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
打 | 開 |
だ Grade: 3 | かい Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) だかい [dàkáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [da̠ka̠i]
Noun
打開 • (dakai)
- a breakthrough
Verb
打開する • (dakai suru) suru (stem 打開し (dakai shi), past 打開した (dakai shita))
- to make a breakthrough
- 行き詰まりを打開する
- ikizumari o dakaisuru
- to break the deadlock
- 行き詰まりを打開する
Conjugation
Conjugation of "打開する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 打開し | だかいし | dakai shi | |
Continuative (連用形) | 打開し | だかいし | dakai shi | |
Terminal (終止形) | 打開する | だかいする | dakai suru | |
Attributive (連体形) | 打開する | だかいする | dakai suru | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 打開すれ | だかいすれ | dakai sure | |
Imperative (命令形) | 打開せよ¹ 打開しろ² | だかいせよ¹ だかいしろ² | dakai seyo¹ dakai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 打開される | だかいされる | dakai sareru | |
Causative | 打開させる 打開さす | だかいさせる だかいさす | dakai saseru dakai sasu | |
Potential | 打開できる | だかいできる | dakai dekiru | |
Volitional | 打開しよう | だかいしよう | dakai shiyō | |
Negative | 打開しない | だかいしない | dakai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 打開せず | だかいせず | dakai sezu | |
Formal | 打開します | だかいします | dakai shimasu | |
Perfective | 打開した | だかいした | dakai shita | |
Conjunctive | 打開して | だかいして | dakai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 打開すれば | だかいすれば | dakai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Derived terms
- 打開策 (dakaisaku)
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN