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单词 打開
释义

打開

See also: 打开

Chinese

 
beat; strike; break
beat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen
open; operate (vehicle); start
trad. (打開)
simp. (打开)
anagram開打开打

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dǎkāi
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄎㄞ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): daa2 hoi1
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tá-khôi

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎkāi
      • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄎㄞ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎkai
      • Wade–Giles: ta3-kʻai1
      • Yale: dǎ-kāi
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daakai
      • Palladius: дакай (dakaj)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: daa2 hoi1
      • Yale: dá hōi
      • Cantonese Pinyin: daa2 hoi1
      • Guangdong Romanization: da2 hoi1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /taː³⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tá-khôi
      • Hakka Romanization System: da` koi´
      • Hagfa Pinyim: da3 koi1
      • Sinological IPA: /ta³¹ kʰoi̯²⁴/

Verb

打⫽開 (verb-complement)

  1. to open (books, drawers, parcels, doors, etc.)
    打開窗戶打开窗户   dǎkāi chuānghù   to open a window
  2. to switch on (electronics, appliances, etc)
    打開打开   dǎkāi dēng   to turn on a light
  3. to start up; to open up; to expand; to widen
    球賽一開始,他以一球打開局面。 [MSC, trad.]
    球赛一开始,他以一球打开局面。 [MSC, simp.]
    Qiúsài yī kāishǐ, tā yǐ yī qiú dǎkāi júmiàn. [Pinyin]
    He hit the ground running with a goal just as the game started.
    低價讓中國商品在澳洲的市場打開局面。 [MSC, trad.]
    低价让中国商品在澳洲的市场打开局面。 [MSC, simp.]
    Dījià ràng Zhōngguó shāngpǐn zài Àozhōu de shìchǎng dǎkāi júmiàn. [Pinyin]
    The low price of China's goods allows them to break into the Australian market.
    讀完這本書真的令我打開眼界。 [MSC, trad.]
    读完这本书真的令我打开眼界。 [MSC, simp.]
    Dú wán zhè běn shū zhēnde lìng wǒ dǎkāi yǎnjiè. [Pinyin]
    Reading this book really widened my horizon.
  4. (computing) to open

Synonyms

  • (open): 敞開敞开 (chǎngkāi); (Min Nan) 獻開献开

Antonyms

  • (open): 關閉关闭 (guānbì)

See also

  • (Min Nan) 開開开开 (khui--khui)

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
かい
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) かい [dàkáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [da̠ka̠i]

Noun

()(かい) (dakai) 

  1. a breakthrough

Verb

()(かい)する (dakai suru) suru (stem ()(かい) (dakai shi), past ()(かい)した (dakai shita))

  1. to make a breakthrough
    ()()まりを打開(だかい)する
    ikizumari o dakaisuru
    to break the deadlock

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • 打開策(だかいさく) (dakaisaku)

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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