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单词
释义

U+54C2, 哂
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54C2

[U+54C1]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+54C3]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 30, +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口一金田 (RMCW), four-corner 61060, composition口西)

References

  • KangXi: page 188, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3583
  • Dae Jaweon: page 408, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 613, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+54C2

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shěn (shen3)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˇ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): can2

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: shěn
      • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ
      • Wade–Giles: shên3
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheen
      • IPA (key): /ʂən²¹⁴/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: can2
      • Yale: chán
      • Cantonese Pinyin: tsan2
      • Guangdong Romanization: cen2
      • IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐn³⁵/

  • Middle Chinese: /ɕiɪnX/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (26)
Final () (43)
Tone (調)Rising (X)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie式忍切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕiɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕinX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕjenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕinX/
Li
Rong
/ɕiĕnX/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯ĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shěn
  • Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*n̥ərʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*hjɯnʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shěn
Middle
Chinese
‹ syinX ›
Old
Chinese
/*n̥ərʔ/
Englishsmile

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.13244
Phonetic
component
西
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hjɯnʔ/

Definitions

  1. to smile
  2. to laugh at, sneer at

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see .
(This character, , is a variant form of .)

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: しん (shin)
  • Kan-on: しん (shin)
  • Kun: わらう (warau, 哂う)

Korean

Hanja

(sin) (hangeul , revised sin, McCuneReischauer sin)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(thẩn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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