合溫

Middle Mongol

Etymology

From Old Uyghur [Term?] (/*qağun/), from Proto-Turkic *kagun, perhaps ultimately borrowed from Middle Chinese 瓜 (kˠua, “melon”).[1]

Noun

合溫 (qɔ̌-un /qawun/)[2]

melon, muskmelon
- 1264—1294 CE, Zhiyuan yiyu[3]:
  苽奥温 ― kuə̌ ʔàw-un ― ‘melone’ qawun
- 1389 CE, Huayi yiyu:
  甜瓜 ^中合温 ― tʰjeḿ-ku qɔ̌-un ― ‘melone’ qawun
- 1567—1603 CE, Dada yu/Beilu yiyu
- 1610 CE, Lulongsai lüe:
  其曰哈溫 ― qí yuē hā-wēn ― qawun ‘sweet melon’
  兀不林我文冬瓜也 ― wù-bù-lín wǒ-wén dōng guā yě ― ‘winter melon, wax gourd’ übülīn/übülin qawun
- 1628 CE, Wu bei Zhi:
  甜瓜俺荅禿襖文 ― tián-guā ǎn-lǚ-tū ǎo-wén ― ‘melone’ qawun
- Jimen fang yu kao:
  ^中合文 ― qɔ̌-ʋuń ― (please add an English translation of this quote)

References

Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 157
Clauson, Gerard (2002) Studies in Turkic and Mongolic Linguistics, 2nd edition, London: RoutledgeCurzon, →ISBN, page 145
Kara, G (1990), “Zhiyuan yiyu. Index alphabétique des mots mongols”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, volume 44, issue 3, JSTOR 23658521

[1] Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 157

[2] Clauson, Gerard (2002) Studies in Turkic and Mongolic Linguistics, 2nd edition, London: RoutledgeCurzon, →ISBN, page 145

[Kara-3] Kara, G (1990), “Zhiyuan yiyu. Index alphabétique des mots mongols”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, volume 44, issue 3, JSTOR 23658521

单词	合溫
释义	合溫 Middle Mongol Etymology From Old Uyghur [Term?] (/qağun/), from Proto-Turkic kagun, perhaps ultimately borrowed from Middle Chinese 瓜 (kˠua, “melon”).[1] Noun 合溫 (qɔ̌-un /qawun/)[2] melon, muskmelon 1264—1294 CE, Zhiyuan yiyu[3]: 苽奥温 ― kuə̌ ʔàw-un ― ‘melone’ qawun 1389 CE, Huayi yiyu: 甜瓜 ^中合温 ― tʰjeḿ-ku qɔ̌-un ― ‘melone’ qawun 1567—1603 CE, Dada yu/Beilu yiyu 1610 CE, Lulongsai lüe: 其曰哈溫 ― qí yuē hā-wēn ― qawun ‘sweet melon’ 兀不林我文冬瓜也 ― wù-bù-lín wǒ-wén* dōng guā yě* ― ‘winter melon, wax gourd’ übülīn/übülin qawun 1628 CE, Wu bei Zhi: 甜瓜俺荅禿襖文 ― tián-guā ǎn-lǚ-tū ǎo-wén ― ‘melone’ qawun Jimen fang yu kao: ^中合文 ― qɔ̌-ʋuń ― (please add an English translation of this quote) References Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 157 Clauson, Gerard (2002) Studies in Turkic and Mongolic Linguistics, 2nd edition, London: RoutledgeCurzon, →ISBN, page 145 Kara, G (1990), “Zhiyuan yiyu. Index alphabétique des mots mongols”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, volume 44, issue 3, JSTOR 23658521
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