儕
See also: 侪 and 㑪
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Translingual
| Traditional | 儕 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai (extended) | 㑪 |
| Simplified | 侪 |
Han character
儕 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+14, 16 strokes, cangjie input 人卜X (OYX), four-corner 20223, composition ⿰亻齊)
References
- KangXi: page 119, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1227
- Dae Jaweon: page 253, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 231, character 14
- Unihan data for U+5115
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 儕 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 儕 | *zriːl |
| 麡 | *zriːl, *ʔsliːl, *zliːl |
| 齋 | *ʔsriːl |
| 穧 | *ʔsleds, *ʔsliːls, *zliːls |
| 擠 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 躋 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 齏 | *ʔsliːl |
| 齎 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔslil |
| 櫅 | *ʔsliːl |
| 齌 | *ʔsliːl, *sʰliːl, *zliːls |
| 隮 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 賷 | *ʔsliːl |
| 虀 | *ʔsliːl |
| 濟 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *ʔsliːls |
| 癠 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *zliːl, *zliːlʔ, *zliːls |
| 霽 | *ʔsliːls |
| 齊 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
| 臍 | *zliːl |
| 蠐 | *zliːl, *zlil |
| 懠 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
| 薺 | *zliːlʔ, *zlil |
| 鱭 | *zliːlʔ |
| 嚌 | *zliːls |
| 劑 | *zliːls, *ʔslel |
| 齍 | *ʔslil |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zriːl) : semantic 人 + phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 儕 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 侪 | |
From 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls).
Pronunciation
Definitions
儕
- † fellows; associates; company; companion
- † to make (two people) become a pair; to make people marry
- † together; with each other
- (Wu) all; both; completely
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 都 (“all; both”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 皆, 均, 俱 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 都, 全, 皆, 均, 俱 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 都, 全 |
| Taiwan | 都 | |
| Jinan | 都, 全 | |
| Xi'an | 都 | |
| Wuhan | 都, 下 | |
| Chengdu | 都, 下 | |
| Guilin | 都 | |
| Yangzhou | 都, 全 | |
| Hefei | 都 | |
| Malaysia | 都 | |
| Singapore | 都 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 都 |
| Hong Kong | 都 | |
| Yangjiang | 都 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 都 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 都 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 都 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 都 |
| Wuhua (Meilin) | 都 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 都 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 都 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 都 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 都 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 都 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 攏 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 都, 全 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 都 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 都 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 攏, 計, 計計 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 攏 | |
| Quanzhou | 攏, 計, 計計 | |
| Zhangzhou | 攏, 計, 計計 | |
| Zhao'an | 攏 | |
| Dongshan | 攏 | |
| Tainan | 攏 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 到了 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 攏, 攏總, 計 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 攏, 攏總 | |
| Chaozhou | 攏 | |
| Shantou | 攏 | |
| Jieyang | 攏 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 攏 | |
| Wenchang | 都 | |
| Qionghai | 攏 | |
| Singapore (Hainanese) | 攏 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 儕, 禿 |
| Suzhou | 才 | |
| Wenzhou | 沃 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 下, 都 |
| Shuangfeng | 下 | |
Compounds
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Etymology 2
| trad. | 儕 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 侪 | |
| alternative forms | 倽 畲 | |
Possibly related to Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“man; male”) (Luo and Deng, 1995; Li, 1997).
Pronunciation
Definitions
儕
- (Hakka, Min Zhong, in compounds) person
- (Hakka) Classifier for people.
- 食个人，婦人家㧯細人仔以外，約有五千儕。 [Sixian Hakka, trad.]
- From: 現代臺灣客語譯本 (Today's Taiwan Hakka Version), 馬太福音 (Matthew) 14:21
- Sṳ̍t ke ngìn, fu-ngìn-kâ lâu se-ngìn-è yî-ngoi, yok yû ńg-chhiên sà. [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]
- And they that had eaten were about five thousand men, beside women and children.
食个人，妇人家㧯细人仔以外，约有五千侪。 [Sixian Hakka, simp.]
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 個 (“generic classifier for people”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 個 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 個 |
| Taiwan | 個 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 個 | |
| Jinan | 個 | |
| Luoyang | 個 | |
| Xi'an | 個 | |
| Yinchuan | 個 | |
| Xining | 個 | |
| Ürümqi | 個 | |
| Wuhan | 個 | |
| Chengdu | 個 | |
| Guiyang | 個 | |
| Guilin | 個 | |
| Xuzhou | 個 | |
| Yangzhou | 個 | |
| Nanjing | 個 | |
| Hefei | 個 | |
| Malaysia | 個 | |
| Singapore | 個 | |
| Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 個 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 個 |
| Hong Kong | 個 | |
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 個 | |
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 個 | |
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 個 | |
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 隻 | |
| Macau | 個 | |
| Guangzhou (Panyu) | 個 | |
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 個 | |
| Guangzhou (Conghua) | 個 | |
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 個 | |
| Foshan | 個 | |
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 個 | |
| Foshan (Shunde) | 個 | |
| Foshan (Sanshui) | 個 | |
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 個 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 個 | |
| Zhuhai (Qianshan) | 個 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 個 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen) | 個 | |
| Jiangmen (Baisha) | 個 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 個 | |
| Taishan | 個 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 個 | |
| Enping (Niujiang) | 個 | |
| Heshan (Yayao) | 個 | |
| Dongguan | 個 | |
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 個 | |
| Yangjiang | 個 | |
| Nanning | 個, 隻 | |
| Sanya (Yanglan Maihua) | 個 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 個 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 個 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 個, 隻 |
| Lichuan | 個 | |
| Pingxiang | 個 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 隻 |
| Xingning | 隻 | |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Huiyang | 隻 | |
| Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Dongguan (Qingxi) | 隻 | |
| Longmen (Pingling Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Boluo (Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 隻 | |
| Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 隻 | |
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 隻 | |
| Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 隻 | |
| Wuhua (Huacheng) | 隻 | |
| Wuhua (Changbu) | 隻 | |
| Wuhua (Mianyang) | 隻 | |
| Heyuan (Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) | 隻 | |
| Wengyuan | 隻, 個 | |
| Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua) | 隻, 個 | |
| Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua) | 個 | |
| Liannan | 個 | |
| Conghua (Lütian) | 隻 | |
| Jiexi | 個, 儕 | |
| Luhe | 隻 | |
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 個 | |
| Changting | 個 | |
| Wuping (Yanqian) | 個 | |
| Ninghua | 個 | |
| Yudu | 個 | |
| Ningdu | 隻 | |
| Tonggu (Sandu) | 個 | |
| Ganzhou (Panlong) | 個 | |
| Dayu | 個 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 儕 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 儕 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 儕 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 儕 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 儕 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 儕 | |
| Hong Kong | 隻 | |
| Yangxi (Tangkou) | 隻 | |
| Yangchun (Sanjia) | 隻 | |
| Xinyi (Sihe) | 隻 | |
| Xinyi (Qianpai) | 隻 | |
| Gaozhou (Xindong) | 隻 | |
| Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 隻 | |
| Huazhou (Xin'an) | 隻 | |
| Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 隻 | |
| Lianjiang (Qingping) | 隻 | |
| Mengshan (Xihe) | 隻 | |
| Luchuan | 隻 | |
| Sabah (Longchuan) | 隻 | |
| Senai (Huiyang) | 隻 | |
| Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 個 | |
| Singkawang | 隻 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 個 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 個 |
| Xinzhou | 個 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 隻 |
| Songxi | 隻 | |
| Zhenghe | 隻 | |
| Jianyang | 隻 | |
| Wuyishan | 隻 | |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 隻, 個 |
| Changle | 隻 | |
| Lianjiang | 隻 | |
| Fuqing | 隻 | |
| Pingtan | 隻 | |
| Yongtai | 隻 | |
| Minqing | 隻, 基 | |
| Gutian | 隻 | |
| Fu'an | 隻 | |
| Ningde | 隻 | |
| Xiapu | 隻 | |
| Zherong | 隻 | |
| Shouning | 個 | |
| Zhouning | 隻 | |
| Fuding | 個 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 個 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 個 | |
| Quanzhou | 個 | |
| Jinjiang | 個 | |
| Nan'an | 個 | |
| Shishi | 個 | |
| Hui'an | 個 | |
| Anxi | 個 | |
| Yongchun | 個 | |
| Dehua | 個 | |
| Zhangzhou | 個 | |
| Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 個 | |
| Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 個 | |
| Hua'an | 股 | |
| Nanjing | 股 | |
| Pinghe | 個 | |
| Zhangpu | 個 | |
| Yunxiao | 個 | |
| Zhao'an | 股 | |
| Dongshan | 個 | |
| Taipei | 個 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 個 | |
| Kaohsiung | 個 | |
| Yilan | 個 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 個 | |
| Taichung | 個 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 個 | |
| Tainan | 個 | |
| Taitung | 個 | |
| Hsinchu | 個 | |
| Kinmen | 個 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 個 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 個 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 個 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 個 | |
| Longyan | 個 | |
| Zhangping | 個 | |
| Datian | 個 | |
| Chaozhou | 個 | |
| Shantou | 個, 腳 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 個 | |
| Jieyang | 個, 腳 | |
| Haifeng | 個 | |
| Bangkok (Teochew) | 個 | |
| Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 個 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 個 | |
| Leizhou | 個 | |
| Wenchang | 個, 枚 | |
| Haikou | 個, 枚 | |
| Singapore (Hainanese) | 個 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 個 |
| Xianyou | 個 | |
| Min Zhong | Yong'an | 隻 |
| Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 個 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 個 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 個 |
| Fuding | 個 | |
| Luoyuan | 個 | |
| Sanming | 個 | |
| Shunchang | 個 | |
| Hua'an | 個 | |
| Guixi (Zhangping) | 個 | |
| Cangnan | 個 | |
| Jingning | 個 | |
| Lishui | 個 | |
| Longyou | 個 | |
| Chaozhou | 個 | |
| Fengshun | 個 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 個 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 個 | |
| Suzhou | 個 | |
| Danyang | 個 | |
| Ningbo | 個 | |
| Xiangshan | 個 | |
| Wenzhou | 個 | |
| Jinhua | 個 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 個, 隻 |
| Loudi | 個 | |
| Shuangfeng | 個 | |
Compounds
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Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 儕 – see 濟 (“(Min) many”). (This character, 儕, is a variant form of 濟.) |
Japanese
Shinjitai | 㑪 |
Kyūjitai | 儕 |
Kanji
儕
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 㑪)
- fellow
- together
Readings
- Go-on: せい (sei)
- Kan-on: さい (sai)
- Kan’yō-on: ぜ (ze)
- Kun: ともがら (tomogara, 儕)
Korean
Hanja
儕 (eum 제 (je))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
儕: Hán Nôm readings: sài
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.