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单词
释义

U+4FC8, 俈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FC8

[U+4FC7]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4FC9]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 9, +7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人竹土口 (OHGR), composition亻告)

References

  • KangXi: page 104, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 672
  • Dae Jaweon: page 220, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 162, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+4FC8

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲) : semantic (man; person) + phonetic (OC *kuːɡs, *kuːɡ).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kù (ku4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): guk1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin:
      • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˋ
      • Tongyong Pinyin:
      • Wade–Giles: kʻu4
      • Yale:
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuh
      • Palladius: ку (ku)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: guk1
      • Yale: gūk
      • Cantonese Pinyin: guk7
      • Guangdong Romanization: gug1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kʊk̚⁵/

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of (, “Emperor Ku”).
  2. cruel

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to lean on; to recline; to depend on; to rely on; etc.”).
(This character, , is the second-round simplified form of .)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: こく (koku)
  • Kan-on: こく (koku)
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