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单词
释义

U+4E8D, 亍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E8D

[U+4E8C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4E8E]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 7, +1, 3 strokes, cangjie input 一一弓 (MMN) or X一一弓 (XMMN), four-corner 10201, composition一丁)

References

  • KangXi: page 86, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 251
  • Dae Jaweon: page 177, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 4, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+4E8D

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script


References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Simplified from – the right side of the character.

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chù (chu4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): cuk1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: chù
      • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˋ
      • Wade–Giles: ch'u4
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuh
      • IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: cuk1
      • Yale: chūk
      • Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk7
      • Guangdong Romanization: cug1
      • IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/

  • Middle Chinese: /ʈɨoH/, /ʈʰɨok̚/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/22/2
Initial () (9) (10)
Final () (24) (8)
Tone (調)Departing (H)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)ClosedOpen
Division ()IIIIII
Fanqie中句切丑玉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈɨoH//ʈʰɨok̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈioH//ʈʰiok̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶioH//ȶʰiok̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈuə̆H//ʈʰuawk̚/
Li
Rong
/ȶioH//ȶʰiok̚/
Wang
Li
/ȶĭuH//ȶʰĭwok̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȶi̯uH//ȶʰi̯wok̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhùchu
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*toɡs/, /*tʰoɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/22/2
No.16141615
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
00
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*toɡs//*tʰoɡ/

Definitions

  1. to stop; to stand still
  2. to step with the right foot
  3. to take small steps
  4. A surname.
Compounds
  • 彳亍 (chìchù)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“street; market; fair”).
(This character, , is the second-round simplified form of .)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to take small steps
  2. Korean place name

Readings

  • Go-on: とく (toku); ちゅ (chu)
  • Kan-on: ちょく (choku); ちゅ (chu)
  • Kun: たたずむ (tatazumu, 亍む)

Korean

Hanja

(chok, ma) (hangeul 촉, 마, revised chok, ma, McCuneReischauer ch'ok, ma)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(sục, xúc, súc, xục)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  • Nom Foundation
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