ḥmw
See also: ḫmw
Egyptian
𓎉 40 | ||
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4 | ||
Cardinal: ḥmw Ordinal: mḥ-ḥmw |
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ħɛmuː/
- Conventional anglicization: hemu
Numeral
|
- forty
Inflection
Declension of ḥmw
masculine | feminine | |
---|---|---|
singular | ḥmw | — |
Etymology 2
A participial form of ḥm (“to steer”).
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ħɛmuː/
- Conventional anglicization: hemu
Noun
|
m
- rudder, steering-oar
- (by extension) helmsman
Inflection
Declension of ḥmw (masculine)
singular | ḥmw |
---|---|
dual | ḥmwwj |
plural | ḥmww |
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥmw
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ḥmw | ḥmw |
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ħɛmuː/
- Conventional anglicization: hemu
Verb
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3-lit.
- (intransitive) to be(come) skilled
Inflection
Conjugation of ḥmw (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ḥmw
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ḥmw | ḥmww, ḥmw | ḥmwt | ḥmw | ḥmw |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ḥmw | ḥr ḥmw | m ḥmw | r ḥmw |
suffix conjugation | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
aspect / mood | active | ||
perfect | ḥmw.n | consecutive | ḥmw.jn |
terminative | ḥmwt | ||
perfective3 | ḥmw | obligative | ḥmw.ḫr |
imperfective | ḥmw | ||
prospective3 | ḥmw | potentialis | ḥmw.kꜣ |
subjunctive | ḥmw |
verbal adjectives | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
active | active | passive | |
perfect | ḥmw.n | — | — |
perfective | ḥmw | ḥmw | ḥmw, ḥmww5, ḥmwy5 |
imperfective | ḥmw, ḥmwy, ḥmww5 | ḥmw, ḥmwj6, ḥmwy6 | ḥmw, ḥmww5 |
prospective | ḥmw, ḥmwtj7 | ḥmwtj4, ḥmwt4 | |
|
Derived terms
- ḥmwy (“work”)
- ḥmww (“craftsman”)
- ḥmwwtyw (“craftsmen”)
- ḥmwt (“craftsman”)
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, 382 page 102, 382.
- Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN