naakia
Finnish
Etymology
From Sami (compare Northern Sami njáhkat).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑːkiɑˣ/, [ˈnɑːkiɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑːkiɑ
- Syllabification: naa‧ki‧a
Verb
naakia
- (dialectal, hunting) to sneak, creep
Conjugation
| Inflection of naakia (Kotus type 61/sallia, k- gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naain | en naai | 1st sing. | olen naakinut | en ole naakinut | |
| 2nd sing. | naait | et naai | 2nd sing. | olet naakinut | et ole naakinut | |
| 3rd sing. | naakii | ei naai | 3rd sing. | on naakinut | ei ole naakinut | |
| 1st plur. | naaimme | emme naai | 1st plur. | olemme naakineet | emme ole naakineet | |
| 2nd plur. | naaitte | ette naai | 2nd plur. | olette naakineet | ette ole naakineet | |
| 3rd plur. | naakivat | eivät naai | 3rd plur. | ovat naakineet | eivät ole naakineet | |
| passive | naaitaan | ei naaita | passive | on naaittu | ei ole naaittu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naain | en naakinut | 1st sing. | olin naakinut | en ollut naakinut | |
| 2nd sing. | naait | et naakinut | 2nd sing. | olit naakinut | et ollut naakinut | |
| 3rd sing. | naaki | ei naakinut | 3rd sing. | oli naakinut | ei ollut naakinut | |
| 1st plur. | naaimme | emme naakineet | 1st plur. | olimme naakineet | emme olleet naakineet | |
| 2nd plur. | naaitte | ette naakineet | 2nd plur. | olitte naakineet | ette olleet naakineet | |
| 3rd plur. | naakivat | eivät naakineet | 3rd plur. | olivat naakineet | eivät olleet naakineet | |
| passive | naaittiin | ei naaittu | passive | oli naaittu | ei ollut naaittu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naakisin | en naakisi | 1st sing. | olisin naakinut | en olisi naakinut | |
| 2nd sing. | naakisit | et naakisi | 2nd sing. | olisit naakinut | et olisi naakinut | |
| 3rd sing. | naakisi | ei naakisi | 3rd sing. | olisi naakinut | ei olisi naakinut | |
| 1st plur. | naakisimme | emme naakisi | 1st plur. | olisimme naakineet | emme olisi naakineet | |
| 2nd plur. | naakisitte | ette naakisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte naakineet | ette olisi naakineet | |
| 3rd plur. | naakisivat | eivät naakisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat naakineet | eivät olisi naakineet | |
| passive | naaittaisiin | ei naaittaisi | passive | olisi naaittu | ei olisi naaittu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | naai | älä naai | 2nd sing. | ole naakinut | älä ole naakinut | |
| 3rd sing. | naakikoon | älköön naakiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon naakinut | älköön olko naakinut | |
| 1st plur. | naakikaamme | älkäämme naakiko | 1st plur. | olkaamme naakineet | älkäämme olko naakineet | |
| 2nd plur. | naakikaa | älkää naakiko | 2nd plur. | olkaa naakineet | älkää olko naakineet | |
| 3rd plur. | naakikoot | älkööt naakiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot naakineet | älkööt olko naakineet | |
| passive | naaittakoon | älköön naaittako | passive | olkoon naaittu | älköön olko naaittu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naakinen | en naakine | 1st sing. | lienen naakinut | en liene naakinut | |
| 2nd sing. | naakinet | et naakine | 2nd sing. | lienet naakinut | et liene naakinut | |
| 3rd sing. | naakinee | ei naakine | 3rd sing. | lienee naakinut | ei liene naakinut | |
| 1st plur. | naakinemme | emme naakine | 1st plur. | lienemme naakineet | emme liene naakineet | |
| 2nd plur. | naakinette | ette naakine | 2nd plur. | lienette naakineet | ette liene naakineet | |
| 3rd plur. | naakinevat | eivät naakine | 3rd plur. | lienevät naakineet | eivät liene naakineet | |
| passive | naaittaneen | ei naaittane | passive | lienee naaittu | ei liene naaittu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | naakia | present | naakiva | naaittava | ||
| long 1st2 | naakiakseen | past | naakinut | naaittu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | naakiessa | naaittaessa | agent1, 3 | naakima | |
| instructive | naakien | — | negative | naakimaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | naakimassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | naakimasta | — | ||||
| illative | naakimaan | — | ||||
| adessive | naakimalla | — | ||||
| abessive | naakimatta | — | ||||
| instructive | naakiman | naaittaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | naakiminen | ||||
| partitive | naakimista | |||||
| 5th2 | naakimaisillaan | |||||