ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ
Middle Mongolian
Etymology
From Proto-Mongolic *jerge.
Noun
ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ (ǰerge)
- row, rank
Descendants
- → Manchu: [script needed] (jergi)
- → Chagatai: جرکا, جرگه, جرڭا, جرْڭه, چرگه, چارگه
- → Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?]
- Azerbaijani: cərgə
- → Kurdish: cêrge
- → Tuvan: черге (čärgä)
- → Kumyk: жерге (jerge), ерге (yerge)
- → Chuvash: йӗрке (jĕrke) (via Kypchak)
- → Kyrgyz: жерге (cerge)
- →? Southern Altai: јаргы (ǰargï)
- →? Bashkir: ниргә (nirgä)
- →? Tatar: ниргә (nirgä)
- → Chuvash: нирке (nirke)
- → Eastern Mari: нерге (nerge)
- → Persian: جرگه (jargeh)
- → Pashto: جرګه (jarga(h))
- → Hindi: जर्गा (jargā)
- → Urdu: جرگہ
- → Old East Slavic: черга (čerga) (via Turkic)
- Ukrainian: черга (čerha)
- Belarusian: чарга (čarha)
References
- Sevortjan, E. V.; Levitskaja, L. S. (1989), “җәргә”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, page 25-26
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1963) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission) (in German), volume 1, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 291–293
- Sanžejev, G. D.; Orlovskaja, M. N.; Ševernina, Z. V. (2016) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ mongolʹskix jazykov: v 3 t. [Etymological dictionary of Mongolic languages: in 3 vols.] (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 69