টমটম
Assamese
Alternative forms
- টুমটুম (tumtum)
Etymology
Borrowed from English tandem (“a team of horses harnessed one behind the other”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɔm.tɔm/
Noun
টমটম • (tomtom)
- a one-horse open carriage with a pair of wheels
- (transferred sense, neologism) an electric rickshaw
- Synonym: ই-ৰিক্সা (i-riksa)
Declension
Inflection of টমটম
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
absolutive | টমটম tomtom | টমটমখন tomtomkhon | টমটমকেইখন tomtomkeikhon | টমটমবোৰ tomtombür | টমটমবিলাক tomtombilak | টমটমসমূহ tomtomxomuh | |||||
ergative | টমটমে tomtome | টমটমখনে tomtomkhone | টমটমকেইখনে tomtomkeikhone | টমটমবোৰে tomtombüre | টমটমবিলাকে tomtombilake | টমটমসমূহে tomtomxomuhe | |||||
accusative | টমটমক tomtomok | টমটমখনক tomtomkhonok | টমটমকেইখনক tomtomkeikhonok | টমটমবোৰক tomtombürok | টমটমবিলাকক tomtombilakok | টমটমসমূহক tomtomxomuhok | |||||
genitive | টমটমৰ tomtomor | টমটমখনৰ tomtomkhonor | টমটমকেইখনৰ tomtomkeikhonor | টমটমবোৰৰ tomtombüror | টমটমবিলাকৰ tomtombilakor | টমটমসমূহৰ tomtomxomuhor | |||||
dative | টমটমলৈ tomtomoloi | টমটমখনলৈ tomtomkhonoloi | টমটমকেইখনলৈ tomtomkeikhonoloi | টমটমবোৰলৈ tomtombüroloi | টমটমবিলাকলৈ tomtombilakoloi | টমটমসমূহলৈ tomtomxomuholoi | |||||
terminative | টমটমলৈকে tomtomoloike | টমটমখনলৈকে tomtomkhonoloike | টমটমকেইখনলৈকে tomtomkeikhonoloike | টমটমবোৰলৈকে tomtombüroloike | টমটমবিলাকলৈকে tomtombilakoloike | টমটমসমূহলৈকে tomtomxomuholoike | |||||
instrumental | টমটমেৰে tomtomere | টমটমখনেৰে tomtomkhonere | টমটমকেইখনেৰে tomtomkeikhonere | টমটমবোৰেৰে tomtombürere | টমটমবিলাকেৰে tomtombilakere | টমটমসমূহেৰে tomtomxomuhere | |||||
locative | টমটমত tomtomot | টমটমখনত tomtomkhonot | টমটমকেইখনত tomtomkeikhonot | টমটমবোৰত tomtombürot | টমটমবিলাকত tomtombilakot | টমটমসমূহত tomtomxomuhot | |||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
Bengali
FWOTD – 9 April 2020
Etymology
Borrowed from English tandem (“a team of horses harnessed one behind the other”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʈɔm.ʈɔm/
- (East Rāṛha) IPA(key): [ˈʈ̟ɔ̜mʈ̟ɔ̜ˑm]
(file)
- (East Rāṛha) IPA(key): [ˈʈ̟ɔ̜mʈ̟ɔ̜ˑm]
- Hyphenation: টম‧টম
Noun
টমটম • (ṭômôṭômô)
- a one-horse open carriage with a pair of wheels
- 1950, Bibhūtibhūṣaṇa Bandyopādhyāya, ইছামতী (ichamôti), Indic Publication, published 2015, page 17:
- সাহেবের টমটম দূরে রাস্তায় দাঁড়িয়ে আছে; […]
- śaheber ṭômṭôm dure raśtaẏ dãṛie ache; […]
- The Englishman’s horsecart is standing far away on the road; […]
-
- (transferred sense, neologism) an electric rickshaw
- Synonym: টোটো (ṭoṭo)
Inflection
Inflection of টমটম | |||
nominative | টমটম ṭômṭôm | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | টমটম / টমটমকে ṭômṭôm (semantically general or indefinite) / ṭômṭômke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | টমটমের ṭômṭômer | ||
locative | টমটমে ṭômṭôme | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | টমটম ṭômṭôm | ||
objective | টমটম / টমটমকে ṭômṭôm (semantically general or indefinite) / ṭômṭômke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | টমটমের ṭômṭômer | ||
locative | টমটমে ṭômṭôme | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | টমটমটা , টমটমটি ṭômṭômṭa (colloquial), ṭômṭômṭi (formal) | টমটমগুলা, টমটমগুলো ṭômṭômgula (colloquial), ṭômṭômgulo (formal) | |
objective | টমটমটা, টমটমটি ṭômṭômṭa (colloquial), ṭômṭômṭi (formal) | টমটমগুলা, টমটমগুলো ṭômṭômgula (colloquial), ṭômṭômgulo (formal) | |
genitive | টমটমটার, টমটমটির ṭômṭômṭar (colloquial), ṭômṭômṭir (formal) | টমটমগুলার, টমটমগুলোর ṭômṭômgular (colloquial), ṭômṭômgulor (formal) | |
locative | টমটমটাতে / টমটমটায়, টমটমটিতে ṭômṭômṭate / ṭômṭômṭay (colloquial), ṭômṭômṭite (formal) | টমটমগুলাতে / টমটমগুলায়, টমটমগুলোতে ṭômṭômgulate / ṭômṭômgulay (colloquial), ṭômṭômgulote (formal) | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |