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单词 জঁকা
释义

জঁকা

Assamese

ৱাল্ৰুছৰ জঁকা
walrusor zõka
the skeleton of a walrus

Alternative forms

  • জকা (zoka)

Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese জঙ্কা (joṅka). Compare Sanskrit জঙ্খা (jaṅkhā, shank).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zɔ̃ka/

Noun

জঁকা (zõka) (classifier -টো)

  1. (anatomy) skeleton

Declension

Declension of জঁকা
nominativeজঁকা / জঁকাই
zõka / zõkai
genitiveজঁকাৰ
zõkar
nominativeজঁকা / জঁকাই
zõka / zõkai
accusativeজঁকা / জঁকাক
zõka / zõkak
dativeজঁকালৈ
zõkaloi
terminativeজঁকালৈকে
zõkaloike
instrumentalজঁকাই/ জঁকাৰে
zõkai / zõkare
genitiveজঁকাৰ
zõkar
locativeজঁকাত
zõkat
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Derived terms

  • জঁকাভাৰী (zõkabhari)
  • জঁকাল (zõkal)
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