अरणि

अरणि

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अरणि (araṇi).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /əɾ.ɳiː/

Noun

अरणि • (arṇi) m (Urdu spelling ارنی‎)

1. wood used for kindling fire by attrition (commonly that of the Ficus religiosa)

Declension

Declension of अरणि (masc i-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	अरणि arṇi	अरणि arṇi
oblique	अरणि arṇi	अरणियों arṇiyõ
vocative	अरणि arṇi	अरणियो arṇiyo

References

• Platts, John T. (1884), “अरणि”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

---

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ᬅᬭᬡᬶ (Balinese script)
• অৰণি (Assamese script)
• অরণি (Bengali script)
• 𑰀𑰨𑰜𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀅𑀭𑀡𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• 𑌅𑌰𑌣𑌿 (Grantha script)
• અરણિ (Gujarati script)
• ਅਰਣਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• ꦄꦫꦟꦶ (Javanese script)
• អរណិ (Khmer script)
• ಅರಣಿ (Kannada script)
• ອຣຓິ (Lao script)
• അരണി (Malayalam script)
• 𑘀𑘨𑘜𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠠᠷᠠᢏᢈ (Mongolian script)
• ᠠᡵᠠᢏᡳ (Manchu script)
• အရဏိ (Burmese script)
• 𑦠𑧈𑦼𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐀𑐬𑐞𑐶 (Newa script)
• ଅରଣି (Oriya script)
• ꢂꢬꢠꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆃𑆫𑆟𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖀𑖨𑖜𑖰 (Siddham script)
• අරණි (Sinhalese script)
• అరణి (Telugu script)
• อรณิ (Thai script)
• ཨ་ར་ཎི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒁𑒩𑒝𑒱 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ɾɐ́.ɳi/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɐ.ɾɐ.ɳi/

Noun

अरणि • (aráṇi) f

1. "being fitted into" or "turning round" the piece of wood used for kindling fire (taken from Ficus religiosa or Premna serratifolia)
2. (figurative) a mother
3. discomfort, pain

Declension

Feminine i-stem declension of अरणि (aráṇi)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	अरणिः aráṇiḥ	अरणी aráṇī	अरणयः aráṇayaḥ
Vocative	अरणे áraṇe	अरणी áraṇī	अरणयः áraṇayaḥ
Accusative	अरणिम् aráṇim	अरणी aráṇī	अरणीः aráṇīḥ
Instrumental	अरण्या aráṇyā	अरणिभ्याम् aráṇibhyām	अरणिभिः aráṇibhiḥ
Dative	अरणये / अरण्ये¹ / अरण्यै² aráṇaye / aráṇye¹ / aráṇyai²	अरणिभ्याम् aráṇibhyām	अरणिभ्यः aráṇibhyaḥ
Ablative	अरणेः / अरण्याः² aráṇeḥ / aráṇyāḥ²	अरणिभ्याम् aráṇibhyām	अरणिभ्यः aráṇibhyaḥ
Genitive	अरणेः / अरण्याः² aráṇeḥ / aráṇyāḥ²	अरण्योः aráṇyoḥ	अरणीनाम् aráṇīnām
Locative	अरणौ / अरण्याम्² aráṇau / aráṇyām²	अरण्योः aráṇyoḥ	अरणिषु aráṇiṣu
Notes	¹Less common ²Later Sanskrit

Noun

अरणि • (aráṇi) m

1. the Sun
2. the plant Premna serratifolia

Declension

Masculine i-stem declension of अरणि (aráṇi)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	अरणिः aráṇiḥ	अरणी aráṇī	अरणयः aráṇayaḥ
Vocative	अरणे áraṇe	अरणी áraṇī	अरणयः áraṇayaḥ
Accusative	अरणिम् aráṇim	अरणी aráṇī	अरणीन् aráṇīn
Instrumental	अरणिना / अरण्या¹ aráṇinā / aráṇyā¹	अरणिभ्याम् aráṇibhyām	अरणिभिः aráṇibhiḥ
Dative	अरणये / अरण्ये² aráṇaye / aráṇye²	अरणिभ्याम् aráṇibhyām	अरणिभ्यः aráṇibhyaḥ
Ablative	अरणेः / अरण्यः² aráṇeḥ / aráṇyaḥ²	अरणिभ्याम् aráṇibhyām	अरणिभ्यः aráṇibhyaḥ
Genitive	अरणेः / अरण्यः² aráṇeḥ / aráṇyaḥ²	अरण्योः aráṇyoḥ	अरणीनाम् aráṇīnām
Locative	अरणौ aráṇau	अरण्योः aráṇyoḥ	अरणिषु aráṇiṣu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Less common

References

• Monier Williams (1899), “अरणि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 86.