ܩܝܕܡܬܐ

ܩܝܕܡܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܩ ܕ ܡ‎ (q d m)
4 terms

ܩܝܕܡܬܐ

Alternative forms

• ܩܲܕܵܡܬܵܐ‎ (qaddāmtā)

Etymology

From a variant of Aramaic קַדָמְתָא‎ (qaddāməṯā, “past time; early morning”); compare also in ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ‎ (qudmē, “tomorrow”)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [qe.dɑmːtɑː]

Noun

ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ • (qaydāmtā) f sg (plural ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ‎ (qaydāmyātē))

1. morning (early part of the day, especially from dawn to noon)

   ‏ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܐ ܦܵܠܹܛ ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܐ ܐܵܙܹܠ ܗܲܠ ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ.‎‎

   kē bāʿē pālēṭ īnā lē māṣē āzēl hal qaydāmtā.

   He wants to leave but he cannot go until the morning.

   • Matthew 20:1:

     ‏ܟܹܐ ܕܵܡܝܵܐ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܫܡܲܝܵܐ ܠܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܡܵܪܵܐ ܕܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܕܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ ܒܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ ܠܸܕܒ݂ܵܩܵܐ ܦܵܥ̈ܠܹܐ ܩܵܐ ܟܲܪܡܹܗ.‎‎

     kē dāmyā malkutā d-šmayyā l-nāšā mārā d-baytā d-pliṭ lēh b-qaydāmtā bḵīrāʾīt lidḇāqā pāʿlē qā karmēh.

     For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire labourers for his vineyard.

Inflection

Inflection of ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ (qaydāmtā)

number	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
				m	f
singular	absolute	–	1st person	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܝܼ‎ (qaydāmtī)		ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܲܢ‎ (qaydāmtan)
	construct	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܲܬ‎ (qaydāmat)	2nd person	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܘܼܟ݂‎ (qaydāmtuḵ)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܟ݂ܝ‎ (qaydāmtāḵ)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (qaydāmtāwḵon)
	emphatic	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ (qaydāmtā)	3rd person	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܹܗ‎ (qaydāmtēh)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܘܿܗ̇‎ (qaydāmtoh)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܗܘܿܢ‎ (qaydāmthon)
plural	absolute	–	1st person	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܝܼ̈‎ (qaydāmyātī)		ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܲܢ̈‎ (qaydāmyātan)
	construct	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬ̈‎ (qaydāmyāt)	2nd person	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂‎ (qaydāmyātuḵ)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈‎ (qaydāmyātāḵ)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (qaydāmyātāwḵon)
	emphatic	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ‎ (qaydāmyātē)	3rd person	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܹܘܼ̈ܗܝ‎ (qaydāmyātēyuh)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇‎ (qaydāmyātoh)	ܩܲܝܕܵܡܝܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ‎ (qaydāmyāthon)

Coordinate terms

• (times of day) ܥܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܵܘܡܵܐ‎ (ʿdānē d-yāwmā); ܝܵܘܡܵܐ‎ (yāwmā, “day”), ܐܝܼܡܵܡܵܐ‎ (īmāmā, “daytime”), ܨܲܦܪܵܐ‎ (ṣaprā, “dawn”), ܕܸܢܚܵܐ‎ (dinḥā, “sunrise”), ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ (qaydāmtā, “morning”), ܛܲܗܪܵܐ‎ (ṭahrā, “noon”), ܒܲܬ݇ܪ ܛܲܗܪܵܐ‎ (bar ṭahrā, “afternoon”), ܥܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ‎ (ʿrāḇā, “sunset”), ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ‎ (nuṣpā, “dusk”), ܪܲܡܫܵܐ‎ (ramšā, “evening”), ܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ‎ (palgā d-laylē, “midnight”), ܠܲܝܠܹܐ‎ (laylē, “nighttime”) ^{(Category: aii:Times of day)}

Derived terms

• ܒܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ‎ (b-qaydāmtā, “in the morning”)
• ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ‎ (qaydāmtā ṭāḇtā, “good morning”)

See also

• ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ‎ (qudmē, “tomorrow”)
• ܨܲܦܪܵܐ‎ (ṣaprā)