ܩܒܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From the root ܩ-ܒ-ܪ (q-b-r) related to burying; compare Akkadian 𒀍 (qabrum, “grave”), Arabic قَبْر (qabr, “grave”), Hebrew קֶבֶר (kéver, “grave”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ˈqoːrɑ]
- (Urmian) IPA(key): [ˈqav.rɑ]
- (Tyari) IPA(key): [ˈqaw.rɑ]
Noun
ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ • (qāwra) m (plural ܩܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (qāwre))
- tomb, sepulcher/sepulchre
- Matthew 27:66:
- ܘܐܵܢܝܼ ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܘܢܛܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ ܠܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ، ܘܚܬܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܟܹܐܦܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ ܕܢܵܛܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ.
- w-anī zillhon w-nṭirhon l-qāwra, w-ḳtimlhon l-kēpa qām ʿāyne d-naṭore.
- So they went and made the tomb secure by putting a seal on the stone and posting the guard.
- Matthew 27:66:
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (qaḇrā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܝܼ (qaḇrī) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܲܢ (qaḇran) | ||
| construct | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ (qaḇr) | 2nd person | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂ (qaḇruḵ) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܟ݂ܝ (qaḇrāḵ) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qaḇrāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (qaḇrā) | 3rd person | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܹܗ (qaḇrēh) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܘܿܗ̇ (qaḇroh) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ (qaḇrhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܝܼ (qaḇrī) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܢ (qaḇran) | ||
| construct | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܝ (qaḇray) | 2nd person | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (qaḇruḵ) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (qaḇrāḵ) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qaḇrāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (qaḇrē) | 3rd person | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܗܝ (qaḇrwh) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (qaḇroh) | ܩܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (qaḇrhon) | ||
Derived terms
- ܩܒ݂ܘܼܪܵܐ (qwura, “grave”)
- ܩܲܒ݂ܪܘܿܢܵܐ (qawrona)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܩ-ܒ-ܪ (q-b-r) related to burying; compare Akkadian 𒀍 (qabrum, “grave”), Arabic قَبْر (qabr, “grave”), Hebrew קֶבֶר (qéḇer, “grave”), Ge'ez ቀበረ (ḳäbärä, “to bury”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈqav.rɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈqaw.rɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈqɑw.ro]
Noun
ܩܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ \\ ܩܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ • (qaḇrā) m (plural ܩܒܪ̈ܐ (qaḇrē))
- grave, tomb, sepulcher/sepulchre
- Peshitta, Matthew 27:66:
- ܗܢܘܢ ܕܝܢ ܐܙܠܘ. ܐܙܕܗܪܘ ܒܩܒܪܐ: ܘܚܬܡܘ ܟܐܦܐ ܗܝ ܥܡ ܩܣܛܘܢܪ̈ܐ.
- hennōn dên ʾĕzal[w], ʾezdəhar[w] bə-qaḇrā; wa-ḥəṯam[w] kēp̄ā hāy ʿam qesṭōnārē.
- So they went and made the tomb secure by putting a seal on the stone and posting the guard.
- Peshitta, Matthew 27:66:
- mound of earth
Inflection
inflection of ܩܒܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܒܪ | ܩܒܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܒܪ | ܩܒܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܒܪܐ | ܩܒܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܒܪܝ | ܩܒܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܒܪܟ | ܩܒܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܒܪܟܝ | ܩܒܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܒܪܗ | ܩܒܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܒܪܗ | ܩܒܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܒܪܢ | ܩܒܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܒܪܟܘܢ | ܩܒܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܒܪܟܝܢ | ܩܒܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܒܪܗܘܢ | ܩܒܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܒܪܗܝܢ | ܩܒܪܝܗܝܢ |
Descendants
- ܒܝܬ ܩܒܪܐ (bêṯ qaḇrē)
- ܩܒܪܘܢܐ (qaḇrōnā)
- ܩܒܪܢܝܐ (qaḇrānāyā)
Descendants
- Turoyo: ܩܰܘܪܳܐ (qawro)
Etymology 2
From the root ܩ-ܒ-ܪ (q-b-r) related to burying.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [qabˈbɑ.rɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [qabˈbɑ.rɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [qɑˈbo.ro]
Noun
ܩܲܒܵܪܵܐ \\ ܩܰܒ݁ܳܪܳܐ • (qabbārā) m (plural ܩܒܪܐ (qabbārē))
- heap, pile
- clew, ball of thread
- (agriculture) sheaf of corn
Inflection
inflection of ܩܒܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܒܪ | ܩܒܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܒܪ | ܩܒܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܒܪܐ | ܩܒܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܒܪܝ | ܩܒܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܒܪܟ | ܩܒܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܒܪܟܝ | ܩܒܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܒܪܗ | ܩܒܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܒܪܗ | ܩܒܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܒܪܢ | ܩܒܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܒܪܟܘܢ | ܩܒܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܒܪܟܝܢ | ܩܒܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܒܪܗܘܢ | ܩܒܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܒܪܗܝܢ | ܩܒܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “qbr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-02-17
- “qbr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-02-17
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 308a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 489b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 1313b-1314a
Anagrams
- ܒܩܪܐ
- ܒܪܩܐ
- ܩܪܒܐ