ܦܩܥܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
ܦܩܥܐ
Etymology 1
From Aramaic פַּקְעָא (peqˁā), from the root ܦ-ܩ-ܥ (p-q-ʿ) related to splitting; compare Hebrew פֶּקַע (péka).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [pɪq.ʕɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [pɪqɑː]
- (Urmian) IPA(key): [pɪq.qɑː]
Noun
ܦܸܩܥܵܐ • (piqʿā) m (plural ܦܸܩܥܹ̈ܐ (piqʿē))
- frog
- Synonym: ܐܘܼܪܕܥܵܐ (urdʿā)
- crack, split, cleft, rift, fissure
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܸܩܥܵܐ (piqʿā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܸܩܥܝܼ (piqʿī) | ܦܸܩܥܲܢ (piqʿan) | ||
| construct | ܦܸܩܥ (piqʿ) | 2nd person | ܦܸܩܥܘܼܟ݂ (piqʿuḵ) | ܦܸܩܥܵܟ݂ܝ (piqʿāḵ) | ܦܸܩܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (piqʿāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܸܩܥܵܐ (piqʿā) | 3rd person | ܦܸܩܥܹܗ (piqʿēh) | ܦܸܩܥܘܿܗ̇ (piqʿoh) | ܦܸܩܥܗܘܿܢ (piqʿhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܸܩܥܝܼ̈ (piqʿī) | ܦܸܩܥܲܢ̈ (piqʿan) | ||
| construct | ܦܸܩܥܲܝ̈ (piqʿay) | 2nd person | ܦܸܩܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (piqʿuḵ) | ܦܸܩܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (piqʿāḵ) | ܦܸܩܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (piqʿāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܸܩܥܹ̈ܐ (piqʿē) | 3rd person | ܦܸܩܥܹ̈ܗ (piqʿēh) | ܦܸܩܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (piqʿoh) | ܦܸܩܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ (piqʿhon) | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܦ-ܩ-ܥ (p-q-ʿ) related to splitting.
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [paq.ʕɑː]
- (Urmian) IPA(key): [paq.qɑː]
Noun
ܦܲܩܥܵܐ • (paqʿā) m (plural ܦܲܩܥܹ̈ܐ (paqʿē))
- noise, crash, din
- thunderbolt
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܲܩܥܵܐ (paqʿā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܩܥܝܼ (paqʿī) | ܦܲܩܥܲܢ (paqʿan) | ||
| construct | ܦܲܩܥ (paqʿ) | 2nd person | ܦܲܩܥܘܼܟ݂ (paqʿuḵ) | ܦܲܩܥܵܟ݂ܝ (paqʿāḵ) | ܦܲܩܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (paqʿāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܩܥܵܐ (paqʿā) | 3rd person | ܦܲܩܥܹܗ (paqʿēh) | ܦܲܩܥܘܿܗ̇ (paqʿoh) | ܦܲܩܥܗܘܿܢ (paqʿhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܩܥܝܼ̈ (paqʿī) | ܦܲܩܥܲܢ̈ (paqʿan) | ||
| construct | ܦܲܩܥܲܝ̈ (paqʿay) | 2nd person | ܦܲܩܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (paqʿuḵ) | ܦܲܩܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (paqʿāḵ) | ܦܲܩܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (paqʿāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܩܥܹ̈ܐ (paqʿē) | 3rd person | ܦܲܩܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ (paqʿuh) | ܦܲܩܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (paqʿoh) | ܦܲܩܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ (paqʿhon) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܦ-ܩ-ܥ (p-q-ʿ) related to splitting. Compare Hebrew פֶּקַע (péqaʿ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɛqʕɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [pɛqʕe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܦܩܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܩܥܐ)
- crack, split, cleft, rift, fissure
- gorge, mountain pass
- seaweed, wrack
- frog
Inflection
inflection of ܦܩܥܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܩܥ | ܦܩܥܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܩܥ | ܦܩܥܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܩܥܐ | ܦܩܥܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܩܥܝ | ܦܩܥܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܩܥܟ | ܦܩܥܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܩܥܟܝ | ܦܩܥܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܩܥܗ | ܦܩܥܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܩܥܗ | ܦܩܥܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܩܥܢ | ܦܩܥܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܩܥܟܘܢ | ܦܩܥܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܩܥܟܝܢ | ܦܩܥܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܩܥܗܘܢ | ܦܩܥܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܩܥܗܝܢ | ܦܩܥܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
- (frog): ܐܘܪܕܥܐ
Etymology 2
From the root ܦ-ܩ-ܥ (p-q-ʿ) related to splitting.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [paqʕɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [paqʕe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܦܩܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܩܥܐ)
- noise, crash, din
- thunderbolt
Inflection
inflection of ܦܩܥܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܩܥ | ܦܩܥܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܩܥ | ܦܩܥܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܩܥܐ | ܦܩܥܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܩܥܝ | ܦܩܥܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܩܥܟ | ܦܩܥܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܩܥܟܝ | ܦܩܥܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܩܥܗ | ܦܩܥܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܩܥܗ | ܦܩܥܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܩܥܢ | ܦܩܥܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܩܥܟܘܢ | ܦܩܥܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܩܥܟܝܢ | ܦܩܥܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܩܥܗܘܢ | ܦܩܥܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܩܥܗܝܢ | ܦܩܥܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “pqˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 285a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p.456a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1224a